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Development and testing of material extrusion additive manufactured polymer–textile composites
Fashion and Textiles ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-05 , DOI: 10.1186/s40691-020-00232-7
Giselle Hsiang Loh , Adeayo Sotayo , Eujin Pei

The adoption of Additive Manufacturing (AM) has gradually transformed the fashion industry through innovation and technology over the last decade. Novel AM systems and techniques are continuously being developed, leading to the application of AM polymers with textiles and fabrics in the fashion industry. This work investigates the development and testing of polymer–textile composites using polylactic acid (PLA) filaments on synthetic mesh fabrics using direct material extrusion (ME). An aspect of this paper highlights the appropriate combination of printing material, textile substrate, and printer settings to achieve excellent polymer–textile adhesion. Details of the printing process to create polymer–textile composites are described, as are the interfacial strength results of the T-peel tests, and the observed failure modes post-testing. The peel strengths for different ME bonded polymer–textile composites are examined and used to identify the compatibility of materials. This work visualised the potential of direct ME of polymers onto textile fabrics as a material-joining approach for new textile functionalisation, multi-material composite explorations and innovative aesthetic print techniques. This work also adds to the limited knowledge of AM polymer–textile composites, which can provide helpful information for designers and researchers to develop new applications and facilitate future research development in smart embedded and programmable textiles.

中文翻译:

材料挤出添加剂制造的聚合物-纺织复合材料的开发和测试

在过去十年中,采用增材制造(AM)已通过创新和技术逐步改变了时尚产业。不断开发新的增材制造系统和技术,导致增材制造聚合物在时尚行业的纺织品和织物中的应用。这项工作研究了使用直接材料挤压(ME)在合成网眼织物上使用聚乳酸(PLA)长丝的聚合物纺织复合材料的开发和测试。本文的一个方面着重介绍了打印材料,纺织品基材和打印机设置的适当组合,以实现出色的聚合物-纺织品粘合性。描述了创建聚合物-纺织品复合材料的印刷过程的详细信息,以及T剥离测试的界面强度结果以及测试后观察到的破坏模式。检查了不同的ME粘结的聚合物-纺织复合材料的剥离强度,并将其用于确定材料的相容性。这项工作可视化了将聚合物直接ME应用于纺织织物的潜力,这是一种将材料结合在一起的方法,用于实现新型纺织品功能化,多材料复合材料探索和创新的美学印花技术。这项工作还增加了AM聚合物-纺织复合材料的知识,这可以为设计师和研究人员提供有用的信息,以开发新的应用程序并促进未来智能嵌入式和可编程纺织品的研究开发。这项工作可视化了将聚合物直接ME应用于纺织品的潜力,将其作为一种结合材料的新纺织品功能化方法,多材料复合材料探索和创新的美学印花技术。这项工作还增加了AM聚合物-纺织复合材料的知识,这可以为设计师和研究人员提供有用的信息,以开发新的应用程序并促进未来智能嵌入式和可编程纺织品的研究开发。这项工作可视化了将聚合物直接ME应用于纺织织物的潜力,这是一种将材料结合在一起的方法,用于实现新型纺织品功能化,多材料复合材料探索和创新的美学印花技术。这项工作还增加了AM聚合物-纺织复合材料的知识,这可以为设计师和研究人员提供有用的信息,以开发新的应用程序并促进未来智能嵌入式和可编程纺织品的研究开发。
更新日期:2021-01-05
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