当前位置: X-MOL 学术Iran. J. Sci. Technol. Trans. Sci. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Determination of Radioactivity in Building Materials and Associated Radiation Hazards by Full Spectrum Analysis Approach
Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions A: Science ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-05 , DOI: 10.1007/s40995-020-01034-8
Hossein Bazrafshan , Rahim Khabaz

In this study, we used the combination of gamma ray spectroscopy and full spectrum analysis method to calculate the radioactivity concentrations of 40K, 232Th and 226Ra radioisotopes in the building materials. The activities of 40K, 232Th and 226Ra were between (36.79 and 559.82), (1.29 and 36.01) and (1.20 and 32.62) Bq kg−1, respectively. The absorbed dose rate in air (D), the annual effective dose rate (AEDR), the radium equivalent activity (Raeq), the external and internal hazard indices (Hex, Hin) in all samples were estimated to assess the level of safety for people living in buildings made of these materials. Finally, the results were compared with international recommended values which showed that applying these materials for construction is not a threat to the population.



中文翻译:

全光谱分析法测定建筑材料中的放射性和相关的辐射危害

在这项研究中,我们结合使用了伽马射线能谱和全光谱分析方法来计算建筑材料中40 K,232 Th和226 Ra放射性同位素的放射性浓度。的活动40 K,232 Th和226太阳神分别为(36.79和559.82),(1.29和36.01)和(1.20和32.62)贝公斤之间-1分别。所吸收的剂量率在空气中(d),每年有效剂量率(AEDR),镭同等活性(ë q),外部和内部的危险指数(ħħ)中的所有样本均进行了评估,以评估居住在由这些材料制成的建筑物中的人员的安全水平。最后,将结果与国际推荐值进行比较,结果表明,将这些材料用于建筑对人口没有威胁。

更新日期:2021-01-05
down
wechat
bug