In South Africa it is estimated that 7.9 million people are living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV is associated with an increased risk of kidney disease. For people living with HIV (PLWH) who develop end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), access to renal replacement therapy can be difficult. Kidney transplantation is a cost-effective option, with improved overall survival and better quality of life. In Johannesburg, the eligibility criteria for kidney transplantation include a sustained CD4+ T-cell count of > 200 cells/μL and suppressed HIV replication.

中文翻译：

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血液透析对患有终末期肾病的人类免疫缺陷病毒感染者 CD4+ T 细胞计数的影响。

在南非，估计有 790 万人感染了人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV)。HIV与肾脏疾病风险增加有关。对于发展为终末期肾病 (ESKD) 的 HIV 感染者 (PLWH)，获得肾脏替代治疗可能很困难。肾移植是一种具有成本效益的选择，可以提高总体存活率和更好的生活质量。在约翰内斯堡，肾移植的资格标准包括持续的 CD4+ T 细胞计数 > 200 个细胞/μL 和抑制 HIV 复制。