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Cyberbullying in Adolescents: Resilience as a Protective Factor of Mental Health Outcomes
Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking ( IF 6.135 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-14 , DOI: 10.1089/cyber.2020.0337
David Santos 1 , Estibaliz Mateos-Pérez 2 , María Cantero 3 , Manuel Gámez-Guadix 4
Affiliation  

The present cross-sectional research examined the moderating role of resilience in the relationship between cyberbullying victimization and mental health outcomes, measured based on depression symptoms and life satisfaction. The sample consisted of 2,108 adolescents aged 12–17 who completed measures of cyberbullying victimization, resilience, depression, and life satisfaction. Structural equation models showed an appropriate fit of the moderation model of resilience in the relationship between cyberbullying victimization and mental health outcomes [χ2 (149) = 1,270.368; root-mean-squared error of approximation = 0.066; comparative fit index = 0.923; Tucker–Lewis index = 0.907]. Regression analyses revealed significant interaction effects, indicating that among adolescents with high levels of resilience, cyberbullying victimization was associated with fewer symptoms of depression and a smaller reduction in life satisfaction. This study highlights the importance of working on resilience in adolescents as a mechanism to deal with cyberbullying victimization.

中文翻译:

青少年网络欺凌:韧性作为心理健康结果的保护因素

目前的横断面研究检查了弹性在网络欺凌受害与心理健康结果之间的关系中的调节作用,根据抑郁症状和生活满意度来衡量。样本包括 2,108 名 12-17 岁的青少年,他们完成了网络欺凌受害程度、韧性、抑郁和生活满意度的测量。结构方程模型显示了网络欺凌受害与心理健康结果之间关系的适应力调节模型的适当拟合 [χ 2(149) = 1,270.368;近似的均方根误差 = 0.066;比较拟合指数 = 0.923;塔克-刘易斯指数 = 0.907]。回归分析揭示了显着的交互效应,表明在具有高弹性水平的青少年中,网络欺凌受害与较少的抑郁症状和较小的生活满意度降低相关。本研究强调了致力于青少年适应力作为应对网络欺凌受害机制的重要性。
更新日期:2021-06-17
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