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What’s so funny? Adaptive versus maladaptive humor styles as mediators between early maladaptive schemas and resilience
HUMOR ( IF 1.288 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-23 , DOI: 10.1515/humor-2019-0082
Adrianne McCullars 1 , Fallon J. Richie 2 , Jeffrey J. Klibert 3 , Jennifer Langhinrichsen-Rohling 2
Affiliation  

Abstract This study examined whether different humor styles (adaptive vs. maladaptive) mediate the relationship between early maladaptive schemas (EMS) and current levels of resilience. Results from a sample of 511 college students indicated that individuals endorsing EMS were significantly more likely to engage in maladaptive humor and significantly less likely to engage in adaptive humor, both of which predicted decreased resilience. Interestingly, affiliative, self-enhancing, and aggressive humor styles each significantly partially mediated the relationship between EMS and resilience. The partial mediation suggests that lower levels of affiliative and self-enhancing humor and higher levels of aggressive humor may be mechanisms by which EMS influences resiliency. To the extent that clinical interventions can incorporate and explore one’s awareness of their usage of humor, individuals with maladaptive humor styles, particularly those endorsing EMS, may experience benefits from re-focusing on adaptive humor styles. This study highlights the clinical importance of assessing for and focusing on distinct humor styles when promoting overall wellness.

中文翻译:

有什么好笑的?适应性与适应不良幽默风格作为早期适应不良图式和弹性之间的中介

摘要 本研究检验了不同的幽默风格(适应与适应不良)是否介导了早期适应不良图式(EMS)与当前恢复力水平之间的关系。来自 511 名大学生样本的结果表明,支持 EMS 的个人更有可能参与适应不良幽默,而参与适应性幽默的可能性显着降低,这两者都预示着韧性下降。有趣的是,亲和、自我提升和攻击性的幽默风格都显着地部分调节了 EMS 和弹性之间的关系。部分中介表明,较低水平的亲和和自我增强幽默和较高水平的攻击性幽默可能是 EMS 影响弹性的机制。在某种程度上,临床干预可以纳入和探索一个人对其幽默使用的认识,具有适应不良幽默风格的个人,尤其是那些支持 EMS 的人,可能会从重新关注适应性幽默风格中受益。这项研究强调了在促进整体健康时评估和关注不同幽默风格的临床重要性。
更新日期:2021-02-23
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