Abstract

This study analyzed the influence of the image of death (positive or negative) and gender on death anxiety and assessed several subscales of the Death Attitude Profile-Revised in a sample of 280 compulsory secondary education students. Individuals with a positive image of death were found to exhibit less death anxiety than individuals with a negative image of death, and death anxiety was higher in boys than girls. Students with a positive image of death had greater Approach Acceptance, less Fear of Death, less Death Avoidance, more Escape Acceptance, and more Neutral Acceptance than students with a negative image of death.

中文翻译：

---

青少年的心理意象和对死亡的焦虑

摘要

本研究分析了死亡形象（正面或负面）和性别对死亡焦虑的影响，并在 280 名义务中等教育学生的样本中评估了死亡态度档案的几个分量表。发现具有正面死亡形象的个体比具有负面死亡形象的个体表现出更少的死亡焦虑，并且男孩的死亡焦虑高于女孩。与具有负面死亡形象的学生相比，具有正面死亡形象的学生具有更高的接近接受度、更少的死亡恐惧、更少的死亡回避、更多的逃避接受度和更多的中立接受度。