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Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe: What Impact Do they Have on Development Policy?
JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies ( IF 2.500 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-30 , DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13143
Julian Bergmann 1 , Christine Hackenesch 1 , Daniel Stockemer 2
Affiliation  

Previous research suggests that the rise of populist radical right parties (PRRPs) is contributing to the politicization of European domestic and external policies. However, whether this is also the case for European development policy is unclear. Building on a new dataset that analyses government positions and coalition agreements across European countries since the 1990s, we investigate whether, and if so how, the strength of PRRPs affects European governments' framing of the relationship between migration and development policy. Research on PRRPs suggests that they influence other parties' positions directly when they are in government, or indirectly by framing topics such as migration differently from other parties, thereby pushing government and opposition parties to modify their own positions. We find (moderate) support for PRRPs' indirect influence on the framing and salience of the migration–development policy nexus, via their vote and seat share. The effect of PRRPs in government on the formulation of development aid policy goals is smaller.

中文翻译:

欧洲民粹主义激进右翼政党:它们对发展政策有何影响?

先前的研究表明,民粹激进右翼政党(PRRP)的兴起正在推动欧洲国内和对外政策的政治化。但是,欧洲发展政策是否同样如此还不清楚。建立在一个新的数据集上,该数据集分析了1990年代以来欧洲各国的政府立场和联盟协议,我们调查了PRRPs的强度是否以及如何影响欧洲政府对移民与发展政策之间关系的构架。对PRRPs的研究表明,它们在执政时会直接影响其他政党的立场,或者通过与其他政党不同的框架来构建诸如移民等话题,从而间接地影响政党,从而推动政府和反对党改变自己的立场。我们发现(适度)对PRRP的支持 通过他们的投票和席位份额,间接影响移民与发展政策联系的框架和重要性。政府中的PRRP对制定发展援助政策目标的影响较小。
更新日期:2021-03-10
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