Abstract. Previous studies focused mostly on predicting the adjustment of adolescents based on distinct coping strategies. However, people generally do not use only one coping strategy, but rather select from a repertoire of coping strategies. This study aimed to identify these repertoires by categorizing adolescents by the coping strategies they use and by examining whether these typologies moderate the well-established relationship between negative affect and interpersonal relationships (e.g., close, acquaintances, alone). The experience sampling method (ESM) was used to assess negative affect and the interpersonal relationships of 280 adolescents (Mage = 14.19, SDage = .54; 59% girls) at nine randomly chosen times on six consecutive days. Coping strategies were measured with a questionnaire prior to ESM. Latent profile analysis revealed two profiles: passive copers and active copers. Furthermore, all participants reported less negative affect when they were with people with whom they had close interper...

中文翻译：

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青少年人际关系与负面影响的关联

摘要。以前的研究主要集中在根据不同的应对策略预测青少年的调整。然而，人们通常不会只使用一种应对策略，而是从一系列应对策略中进行选择。本研究旨在通过青少年使用的应对策略对青少年进行分类，并通过检查这些类型是否缓和负面情绪与人际关系（例如，亲密、熟人、单独）之间的既定关系来确定这些曲目。经验抽样法 (ESM) 用于评估 280 名青少年 (Mage = 14.19, SDage = .54; 59% 女孩) 在连续六天随机选择的九次的负面影响和人际关系。在 ESM 之前用问卷测量应对策略。潜在剖面分析揭示了两个剖面：被动铜和主动铜。此外，所有参与者都报告说，当他们与有密切交往的人在一起时，负面影响较小……