Objectives: This study examines rates of nonconsensual pornography victimization and perpetration in the United States, as well as health correlates of victimization. Nonconsensual pornography (aka “revenge porn”) is defined as the distribution of sexually explicit images without consent, and is a growing form of image-based sexual abuse. In this study, we assessed rates of nonconsensual pornography victimization and perpetration among online U.S. adults using an inclusive definition of nonconsensual pornography (i.e., distributed through any method for any reason). Method: Online surveys were made available to adult U.S. residents via Facebook. Facebook Ads Manager was used to apply a proportional quota sampling technique to target and collect data from men and women in each of the 50 U.S. states proportionate to their representation in the nation’s populace. Results: Of the 3,044 adult participants (54% women), 1 in 12 reported at least one instance of nonconsensual pornography victimization in their lifetime, and 1 in 20 reported perpetration of nonconsensual pornography. As predicted from a sexual scripts framework, which describes norms for men and women’s sexual interactions, women reported higher rates of victimization and lower rates of perpetration than men. Women victims had lower psychological well-being and higher somatic symptoms than women nonvictims, and also higher somatic symptoms than men victims. Conclusions: Results support nonconsensual pornography as a gendered form of sexual abuse that emerging adults are especially susceptible to. In addition, nonconsensual pornography victimization has a negative relationship with well-being for women, consistent with narrative accounts and qualitative research.

中文翻译：

---

美国成年人之间未经同意的色情内容：有关受害，受虐和健康的性脚本框架，与男女有关。

目标：这项研究检查了在美国非自愿的色情受害率和犯罪率，以及受害率与健康的关系。未经同意的色情制品（又名“复仇色情”）被定义为未经同意就发布色情图片，并且是基于图片的性虐待形式的一种增长形式。在这项研究中，我们使用非共识性色情的包容性定义（即，出于任何原因通过任何方法进行分配）评估了美国在线成年人中非共识性色情受害和犯罪的比率。方法：通过Facebook向美国成年居民提供在线调查。使用Facebook Ads Manager来应用比例配额采样技术来定位和收集来自美国50个州中每个州的男女数据 各州与其在全国民众中的代表比例成正比。结果：在3044名成年参与者（占女性的54％）中，每12人中就有1人报告一生中至少发生过非自愿性色情受害事件，而每20人中就有1人报告有未经许可的色情行为。根据描述男性和女性性交往规范的性脚本框架所预测，与男性相比，女性受害率更高，犯罪率更低。与非受害者相比，女性受害者的心理健康水平较低，躯体症状较高，男性受害者的躯体症状也较高。结论：结果支持非自愿色情制品是新兴成年人尤其容易受到性别歧视的性虐待形式。此外，