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Cooperation after divorce: A randomized controlled trial of an online divorce intervention on hostility.
Psychology of Violence ( IF 3.746 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-09 , DOI: 10.1037/vio0000288
Camilla S. Øverup , Ana Ciprić , Simone Gad Kjeld , Jenna Marie Strizzi , Søren Sander , Theis Lange , Gert Martin Hald

Objective: For many, the divorce process is associated with various degrees of hostility. Such hostility may have implications for a variety of interpersonal relationships, including relationships with the ex-partner, extended family, friends, and coworkers. The current study presents the results of a one-year longitudinal randomized controlled trial of the “Cooperation after Divorce” (CAD) online intervention platform for adults going through a divorce. Method: Participants included 1,856 divorcees who began the intervention, on average, within one week of legal divorce. Participants responded to the SCL-90R hostility subscale at baseline, and at 3, 6, and 12 months post-divorce. Results: Data analyses consisted of mixed effects modeling and one-sample t-tests. The study found that the intervention platform significantly reduced hostility among divorcees over a one-year period, with an effect that was medium in size. Of note, there were no gender differences in the reduction in hostility over the 1-year period, suggesting that the intervention was equally beneficial to men and women. Moreover, after one year, in the intervention group, but not the control group, levels of hostility were reduced to normative national hostility levels. Conclusion: The results suggest that recently divorced people benefit from the online intervention platform in terms of significantly reduced hostility and suggest that the intervention platform may thereby offer long-term public health benefits given previously found associations between higher levels of hostility and health.

中文翻译:

离婚后的合作:在线离婚干预对敌意的随机对照试验。

目的:对于许多人而言,离婚过程与各种程度的敌对有关。这种敌意可能会影响各种人际关系,包括与前伴侣,大家庭,朋友和同事的关系。当前的研究提出了一项为成年人进行离婚的“离婚后合作”(CAD)在线干预平台为期一年的纵向随机对照试验的结果。方法:参与者包括1,856名离婚者,他们平均在合法离婚后一周内开始干预。参与者在基线以及离婚后3、6和12个月对SCL-90R敌对程度分量表做出了反应。结果:数据分析包括混合效应模型和一样本t检验。该研究发现,干预平台在一年的时间内显着降低了离婚者之间的敌意,其效果中等。值得注意的是,在1年的时间里,减少敌对行动没有性别差异,这表明干预措施对男女都同样有益。此外,一年后,在干预组而非对照组中,敌对程度降低到规范的国家敌对程度。结论:结果表明,最近离婚的人从在线干预平台上可以显着减少敌意,从而受益,并且鉴于先前发现的更高水平的敌意与健康之间的关联,该干预平台可以因此提供长期的公共卫生利益。具有中等大小的效果。值得注意的是,在1年的时间里,减少敌对行动没有性别差异,这表明干预措施对男女都同样有益。此外,一年后,在干预组而非对照组中,敌对程度降低到规范的国家敌对程度。结论:研究结果表明,最近离婚的人从在线干预平台上可以显着降低敌意,从而受益,并且鉴于先前发现的更高水平的敌意与健康之间的联系,该干预平台可以因此提供长期的公共卫生利益。具有中等大小的效果。值得注意的是,在1年的时间里,减少敌对行动没有性别差异,这表明干预措施对男女都同样有益。此外,一年后,在干预组而非对照组中,敌对程度降低到规范的国家敌对程度。结论:研究结果表明,最近离婚的人从在线干预平台上可以显着降低敌意,从而受益,并且鉴于先前发现的更高水平的敌意与健康之间的联系,该干预平台可以因此提供长期的公共卫生利益。这表明干预措施对男人和女人都同样有益。此外,一年后,在干预组而非对照组中,敌对程度降低到规范的国家敌对程度。结论:结果表明,最近离婚的人从在线干预平台上可以显着减少敌意,从而受益,并且鉴于先前发现的更高水平的敌意与健康之间的关联,该干预平台可以因此提供长期的公共卫生利益。这表明干预措施对男人和女人都同样有益。此外,一年后,在干预组而非对照组中,敌对程度降低到规范的国家敌对程度。结论:结果表明,最近离婚的人从在线干预平台上可以显着减少敌意,从而受益,并且鉴于先前发现的更高水平的敌意与健康之间的关联,该干预平台可以因此提供长期的公共卫生利益。
更新日期:2020-04-09
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