Moderation and mediation models of the relation between religiosity and effortful control as predictors of problem behavior and aggression were assessed in this study of 237 16-year-old Muslim Indonesian adolescents. Adolescents reported their engagement in behavior required and recommended by their religion and their effortful control using the Early Adolescent Temperament Scale. Adolescents self-reported their problem behavior and peers nominated aggressive classmates. Religiosity moderated the relation between effortful control and both types of antisocial behavior. The relations between religiosity and problem behavior and peer nominated aggression were respectively partially and fully mediated by effortful control. Using Bayesian information criteria, the moderation models were superior to the mediation models. The present findings extend findings pertaining to the interconnection between effortful control and religiosity as predictors of antisocial behavior to a Muslim population.

中文翻译：

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宗教信仰和努力控制作为印度尼西亚穆斯林青少年反社会行为的预测指标：适度和调解模型。

在这项对 237 名 16 岁的印度尼西亚穆斯林青少年的研究中，评估了宗教信仰和努力控制之间关系的调节和中介模型作为问题行为和攻击性的预测指标。青少年使用早期青少年气质量表报告他们参与了他们的宗教所要求和推荐的行为以及他们努力控制的行为。青少年自我报告他们的问题行为，同龄人提名具有攻击性的同学。宗教信仰调节了努力控制与两种类型的反社会行为之间的关系。宗教信仰与问题行为和同伴指定的攻击性之间的关系分别部分和完全通过努力控制来调节。使用贝叶斯信息标准，调节模型优于中介模型。