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Imagining Parental Sexuality: The Experimental Study of Freud’s Primal Scene.
Psychoanalytic Psychology ( IF 1.591 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-01 , DOI: 10.1037/pap0000131
Lawrence Josephs , Nina Katzander , Aleksandra Goncharova

The results of 3 studies are reported designed to test the hypothesis that priming identification with the oedipal “winner” or “loser” in the Oedipal situation will unconsciously bias conscious sexual morality in predictable ways. These studies extend research by Hunyady, Josephs, and Jost (2008) that demonstrated that priming oedipal defeat led men to endorse significantly more prohibitive attitudes toward infidelity. Study 1 demonstrated that priming identification with the injured third party in both the primal scene and an adult infidelity scenario significantly decreased male participants’ permissive attitudes toward pornography. Study 2 demonstrated that priming identification with the victim of oedipal betrayal in the primal scene increased the accessibility to consciousness of sexually derogatory words such as “whore” or “prick” as assessed through a word completion task. Study 3 demonstrated that priming oedipal victory had the opposite effect of priming oedipal defeat. Priming oedipal victory in the primal scene made attitudes toward infidelity significantly more permissive. In sum, priming oedipal defeat or victory by having participants imagine scenes of parental sexuality unconsciously biases conscious sexual morality in predictable ways in line with Freudian theory of the impact of primal scene observation on the child’s state of mind.

中文翻译:

想象父母的性行为:弗洛伊德原始场景的实验研究。

报告了 3 项研究的结果,旨在检验以下假设:在俄狄浦斯情境中对俄狄浦斯“赢家”或“输家”的启动认同会以可预测的方式无意识地偏向有意识的性道德。这些研究扩展了 Hunyady、Josephs 和 Jost(2008 年)的研究,这些研究表明,俄狄浦斯式的失败导致男性对不忠的态度明显更加令人望而却步。研究 1 表明,在原始场景和成人不忠场景中对受伤的第三方的初步认同显着降低了男性参与者对色情内容的宽容态度。研究 2 表明,在原始场景中对俄狄浦斯背叛的受害者的初步认同增加了通过单词完成任务评估的诸如“妓女”或“刺”等性贬义词的意识的可及性。研究 3 表明,启动俄狄浦斯胜利与启动俄狄浦斯失败具有相反的效果。在原始场景中启动俄狄浦斯的胜利使得对不忠的态度变得更加宽容。总之,根据弗洛伊德关于原始场景观察对儿童心理状态影响的理论,通过让参与者想象父母性行为的场景来启动俄狄浦斯的失败或胜利,以可预测的方式无意识地偏向有意识的性道德。研究 3 表明,启动俄狄浦斯胜利与启动俄狄浦斯失败具有相反的效果。在原始场景中启动俄狄浦斯的胜利使得对不忠的态度变得更加宽容。总之,根据弗洛伊德关于原始场景观察对儿童心理状态影响的理论,通过让参与者想象父母性行为的场景来启动俄狄浦斯的失败或胜利,以可预测的方式无意识地偏向有意识的性道德。研究 3 表明,启动俄狄浦斯胜利与启动俄狄浦斯失败具有相反的效果。在原始场景中启动俄狄浦斯的胜利使得对不忠的态度变得更加宽容。总之,根据弗洛伊德关于原始场景观察对儿童心理状态影响的理论,通过让参与者想象父母性行为的场景来启动俄狄浦斯的失败或胜利,以可预测的方式无意识地偏向有意识的性道德。
更新日期:2018-01-01
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