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Understanding Maternal Mentalizing Capacity and Attachment Representations of Children With Reactive Attachment Disorder: Two Case Illustrations.
Psychoanalytic Psychology ( IF 1.591 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-01 , DOI: 10.1037/pap0000153
Natalie Mikic , Miguel M. Terradas

Deprivation and neglect during the early care of a child is known to possibly lead to the development of reactive attachment disorder (RAD). However, subtler influences within the relationship between mother and child have been less explored and defined. This article discusses the relevance of understanding the relationship between the mother’s mentalizing capacity and the child’s attachment representations. Two mother–child dyads of school-age children with RAD inhibited and disinhibited types are used to describe the children’s attachment representations and the mothers’ capacity to mentalize. The 2 cases were drawn from a larger study at the Université de Sherbrooke in collaboration with the Child Psychiatry Department of a general hospital in the Montreal metropolitan area. The mothers’ capacity to mentalize and the children’s attachment representations were analyzed using quantitative and qualitative data. The children’s attachment representations were assessed using the Attachment Focused Coding System (Reiner & Splaun, 2008), as applied to the Attachment Story Completion Task (Bretherton, Ridgeway, & Cassidy, 1990). The mothers’ capacity to mentalize was measured by the Addendum to Reflective Functioning Scoring Manual (Fonagy, Steele, Steele, & Target, 1998) for use with the Parent Development Interview-Revised (Slade, Aber, Berger, Bresgi, & Kaplan, 2005). The relationship between the mother’s mentalizing capacity and the children’s attachment representations are discussed using mentalization theory.

中文翻译:

了解反应性依恋障碍儿童的母亲心理化能力和依恋表现:两个案例说明。

众所周知,在儿童早期护理期间的剥夺和忽视可能导致反应性依恋障碍 (RAD) 的发展。然而,母亲和孩子之间关系中更微妙的影响很少被探索和定义。本文讨论了理解母亲心智化能力与孩子依恋表征之间关系的相关性。使用 RAD 抑制型和去抑制型学龄儿童的两个母子二元组来描述儿童的依恋表征和母亲的心智化能力。这 2 个病例来自舍布鲁克大学与蒙特利尔大都市区一家综合医院儿童精神病学部合作进行的一项大型研究。使用定量和定性数据分析了母亲的心理化能力和儿童的依恋表现。儿童的依恋表征使用以依恋为重点的编码系统(Reiner & Splaun,2008 年)进行评估,适用于依恋故事完成任务(Bretherton、Ridgeway 和 Cassidy,1990 年)。母亲的心智化能力由反思功能评分手册附录(Fonagy、Steele、Steele 和 Target,1998 年)与家长发展访谈修订版(Slade、Aber、Berger、Bresgi 和 Kaplan,2005 年)一起使用)。运用心智化理论探讨了母亲心智化能力与儿童依恋表征之间的关系。儿童的依恋表征使用以依恋为重点的编码系统(Reiner & Splaun,2008 年)进行评估,适用于依恋故事完成任务(Bretherton、Ridgeway 和 Cassidy,1990 年)。母亲的心智化能力由反思功能评分手册附录(Fonagy、Steele、Steele 和 Target,1998 年)与家长发展访谈修订版(Slade、Aber、Berger、Bresgi 和 Kaplan,2005 年)一起使用)。运用心智化理论探讨了母亲心智化能力与儿童依恋表征之间的关系。儿童的依恋表征使用以依恋为重点的编码系统(Reiner & Splaun,2008 年)进行评估,适用于依恋故事完成任务(Bretherton、Ridgeway 和 Cassidy,1990 年)。母亲的心智化能力由反思功能评分手册附录(Fonagy、Steele、Steele 和 Target,1998 年)与家长发展访谈修订版(Slade、Aber、Berger、Bresgi 和 Kaplan,2005 年)一起使用)。运用心智化理论探讨了母亲心智化能力与儿童依恋表征之间的关系。母亲的心智化能力由反思功能评分手册附录(Fonagy、Steele、Steele 和 Target,1998 年)与家长发展访谈修订版(Slade、Aber、Berger、Bresgi 和 Kaplan,2005 年)一起使用)。运用心智化理论探讨了母亲心智化能力与儿童依恋表征之间的关系。母亲的心智化能力由反思功能评分手册附录(Fonagy、Steele、Steele 和 Target,1998 年)与家长发展访谈修订版(Slade、Aber、Berger、Bresgi 和 Kaplan,2005 年)一起使用)。运用心智化理论探讨了母亲心智化能力与儿童依恋表征之间的关系。
更新日期:2018-04-01
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