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Thermal vision
Journal of Visual Culture ( IF 0.537 ) Pub Date : 2019-08-01 , DOI: 10.1177/1470412919841019
Nicole Starosielski

This article describes thermal vision, the ways of seeing invisible thermal emissions and exchanges. While most studies of thermal vision have focused on the deployment of infrared imaging in military and police operations, the author articulates thermal vision as a perceptual mode that both extends beyond the infrared camera to a broader set of practices of seeing heat as well as beyond the militarized view to scientific, commercial, and cultural landscapes. Weaving through these practices and landscapes, she outlines four overlapping ways that thermal vision is oriented and in turn organizes the world: through thermal effects, hue, objects, and zones. Focusing on the latter form, and taking cases from early infrared photography in the 1930s and the expansion of building thermography in the 1970s, she argues that the thermal imagery used for visual surveillance, often as a means of objectification and targeting, is intimately connected to regimes of environmental monitoring and the creation and management of normative zones. A close attention to these cases draws out one of thermal vision’s critical affordances and cultural uses, regardless of technological platform or orientation: entangled with practices of temperature control and synesthetic processing, it has been enlisted to alter architectures, environments, and bodily movements through them. Observing these uses expands visual culture studies’ understanding of the sensory possibilities of the visible and helps scholars to track the affective and intimate dimensions of climate change.

中文翻译:

热视觉

本文介绍了热视觉,即观察不可见热排放和交换的方式。虽然大多数热视觉研究都集中在军事和警察行动中红外成像的部署上,但作者将热视觉阐述为一种感知模式,它既超出了红外摄像机,又扩展到了更广泛的观察热的实践以及超越了军事化的科学、商业和文化景观。通过这些实践和景观,她概述了热视觉定向并反过来组织世界的四种重叠方式:通过热效应、色调、物体和区域。以后一种形式为重点,并以 1930 年代早期红外摄影和 1970 年代建筑热成像的扩展为例,她认为,用于视觉监视的热成像通常作为客观化和瞄准的一种手段,与环境监测制度以及规范区域的创建和管理密切相关。无论技术平台或方向如何,对这些案例的密切关注都会引出热视觉的关键可供性和文化用途之一:与温度控制和联觉处理的实践纠缠在一起,它已被征召通过它们来改变建筑、环境和身体运动. 观察这些用途扩展了视觉文化研究对可见物的感官可能性的理解,并帮助学者追踪气候变化的情感和亲密维度。与环境监测制度以及规范区的创建和管理密切相关。无论技术平台或方向如何,对这些案例的密切关注都会引出热视觉的关键可供性和文化用途之一:与温度控制和联觉处理的实践纠缠在一起,它已被征召通过它们来改变建筑、环境和身体运动. 观察这些用途扩展了视觉文化研究对可见物的感官可能性的理解,并帮助学者追踪气候变化的情感和亲密维度。与环境监测制度以及规范区的创建和管理密切相关。无论技术平台或方向如何,对这些案例的密切关注都会引出热视觉的关键可供性和文化用途之一:与温度控制和联觉处理的实践纠缠在一起,它已被征召通过它们来改变建筑、环境和身体运动. 观察这些用途扩展了视觉文化研究对可见物的感官可能性的理解,并帮助学者追踪气候变化的情感和亲密维度。无论技术平台或方向如何:与温度控制和联觉处理的实践纠缠在一起,它已被征召通过它们来改变建筑、环境和身体运动。观察这些用途扩展了视觉文化研究对可见物的感官可能性的理解,并帮助学者追踪气候变化的情感和亲密维度。无论技术平台或方向如何:与温度控制和联觉处理的实践纠缠在一起,它已被征召通过它们来改变建筑、环境和身体运动。观察这些用途扩展了视觉文化研究对可见物的感官可能性的理解,并帮助学者追踪气候变化的情感和亲密维度。
更新日期:2019-08-01
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