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Realization of Personal Values Predicts Mental Health and Satisfaction with Life in a German Population
Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology ( IF 1.844 ) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 , DOI: 10.1521/jscp.2017.36.8.651
Miriam Ostermann 1 , Silke Huffziger 1 , Nikolaus Kleindienst 1 , Jutta Mata 2 , Christian Schmahl 1 , Constanze Beierlein 3 , Martin Bohus 1, 4 , Lisa Lyssenko 1
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Living according to one's personal values is expected to promote mental health and satisfaction with life. However, there is scarce empirical research on the effects of the relative importance of values and their realization in daily life. We implemented a new measure to examine the realization of Schwartz's values and its correlation with mental health and satisfaction with life in two German online samples. Analysis of sample 1 (n = 6,989; 70.2% female) reveals that both the importance and realization of Schwartz's values have a hierarchical organization corresponding to basic requirements of successful social functioning. Correlational analyses between the importance and realization of values indicate that with respect to their importance, values representing conservation are more consistently realized than values representing self-transcendence, self-enhancement, and openness to change. In sample 2 (n = 163; 71.3% female), hierarchical regression analysis show that realization of values significantly ...

中文翻译:

个人价值观的实现可以预测德国人口的心理健康和生活满意度

按照个人的价值观生活有望促进心理健康和生活满意度。但是,关于价值的相对重要性及其在日常生活中实现的影响的实证研究很少。我们实施了一项新措施,以考察两个德国在线样本中Schwartz价值观的实现及其与心理健康和生活满意度的相关性。对样本1(n = 6,989; 70.2%的女性)的分析表明,施瓦茨价值观的重要性和实现都具有与成功的社会功能的基本要求相对应的等级组织。价值的重要性与实现之间的相关分析表明,就价值的重要性而言,代表保护的价值比代表自我超越,自我增强和开放的价值观更一致地实现。在样本2中(n = 163;女性为71.3%),层次回归分析表明,价值观的实现显着...
更新日期:2017-10-01
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