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Reactions towards Asylum Seekers in the Netherlands: Associations with Right-wing Ideological Attitudes, Threat and Perceptions of Asylum Seekers as Legitimate and Economic
Journal of Refugee Studies ( IF 2.966 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-24 , DOI: 10.1093/jrs/fez103
Emma Onraet 1 , Alain Van Hiel 1 , Barbara Valcke 1 , Jasper Van Assche 1
Affiliation  

The present study conducted in the Netherlands examines citizen's attitudes towards asylum seekers. We collected data in a large (N = 993) heterogeneous adult sample in November 2015, in the midst of the European “refugee crisis”. Our first aim was to map the reactions of citizens towards asylum seekers. Our second aim was to examine the role of right-wing ideological attitudes (i.e., Right-Wing Authoritarianism and Social Dominance Orientation) in explaining these reactions. With respect to the first research aim, it was revealed that, on average, our respondents were rather unwilling to help asylum seekers. Moreover, respondents were more welcoming towards legitimate asylum seekers (who are on the run from war and violence in their home country) compared to economic asylum seekers. With respect to the second research aim, we found that right-wing attitudes were related to stronger negative reactions towards asylum seekers. Moreover, individuals higher on right-wing ideological attitudes were more likely to perceive asylum seekers as being economic asylum seekers and less as legitimate asylum seekers, which related to stronger feelings of threat and ultimately, to more negative reactions towards asylum seekers.

中文翻译:

对荷兰寻求庇护者的反应:与右翼意识形态态度、威胁和将寻求庇护者视为合法和经济的联系

目前在荷兰进行的研究调查了公民对寻求庇护者的态度。我们收集了大量数据(N= 993) 2015 年 11 月欧洲“难民危机”期间的异质成人样本。我们的第一个目标是绘制公民对寻求庇护者的反应。我们的第二个目的是检查右翼意识形态态度(即右翼威权主义和社会支配取向)在解释这些反应中的作用。关于第一个研究目标,据透露,平均而言,我们的受访者不太愿意帮助寻求庇护者。此外,与经济寻求庇护者相比,受访者更欢迎合法的寻求庇护者(他们正在逃离本国的战争和暴力)。关于第二个研究目标,我们发现右翼态度与对寻求庇护者的强烈负面反应有关。而且,
更新日期:2019-12-24
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