This study examined individual-level characteristics and factors associated with program completion, relapse, and multidimensional status at follow-up for 213 men and 248 women who entered one of 17 peer-led recovery programs and who completed a follow-up interview 12 months later. Study results found that although there were some significant gender differences at program entry among participants entering Recovery Kentucky, there were few gender differences at follow-up. In addition, although participants had significant psychosocial problems, polysubstance use patterns, and severe substance use disorder (SUD), the majority of both men and women reported completing the program (80.3%), a small minority reported relapse (9.5%), and about one third had worse multidimensional status about 12 months after program entry. Lower quality of life rating at program entry was associated with program completion and with better multidimensional status at follow-up. Study results suggest the recovery program provides an important option for some of the most vulnerable individuals with SUD.

中文翻译：

---

按性别检查康复计划参与者：计划完成、复发和计划进入 12 个月后的多维状态

本研究检查了 213 名男性和 248 名女性参加了 17 个由同伴领导的康复计划之一并在 12 个月后完成了后续访谈的个体层面特征和与计划完成、复发和随访时的多维状态相关的因素. 研究结果发现，虽然进入 Recovery Kentucky 的参与者在进入项目时存在一些显着的性别差异，但在后续行动中几乎没有性别差异。此外，尽管参与者有严重的心理社会问题、多种物质使用模式和严重的物质使用障碍 (SUD)，但大多数男性和女性都报告完成了该计划 (80.3%)，少数报告复发 (9.5%)，以及大约三分之一的人在进入项目后大约 12 个月的多维状态较差。项目进入时较低的生活质量评级与项目完成和更好的后续多维状态相关。研究结果表明，康复计划为一些最脆弱的 SUD 患者提供了一个重要的选择。