当前位置: X-MOL 学术Emotion › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Suggestion of cognitive enhancement improves emotion regulation.
Emotion ( IF 5.564 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-01 , DOI: 10.1037/emo0000629
Quanshan Long , Na Hu , Hanxiao Li , Yi Zhang , Jiajin Yuan , Antao Chen

Cognitive training seems a promising approach to enhance emotion regulation. To establish a causal connection, researchers must compare the training intervention with a control group that accounts for improvements induced by some factors other than the training. Despite this familiar methodology, the influence of expectations on the transfer effects of training remains poorly understood. We tested this possibility in 2 experiments, where a procedure was designed to intentionally induce a placebo effect via the suggestion of cognitive enhancement to evaluate the role of expectation in emotion regulation gains from cognitive training. Both the Placebo and Control groups completed the identical short-term working memory training (20 min) in Experiment 1. New participants were recruited to complete a long-term pseudotraining program (7 days) in Experiment 2. The results from the 2 experiments consistently showed that the Placebo group, who expected benefits from the training, unlike the Control group, showed less negative emotion and better regulatory effects after pseudotraining, irrespective of the duration of the training. Thus, inadequate control of expectation is a fundamental design flaw that potentially undermines any causal inferences. These findings also suggest a novel perspective for optimizing the experimental designs in psychological interventions and advancing the understanding of emotion regulation enhancement. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

认知增强的建议可以改善情绪调节。

认知训练似乎是一种增强情绪调节的有前途的方法。为了建立因果关系,研究人员必须将培训干预措施与对照组进行比较,该对照组要考虑由培训以外的其他因素引起的改善。尽管采用了这种熟悉的方法,但对于培训的传递效果的期望影响仍然知之甚少。我们在2个实验中测试了这种可能性,其中设计了一种程序,旨在通过认知增强的建议来有意诱发安慰剂效应,以评估预期在认知训练中获得情绪调节中的作用。安慰剂组和对照组均在实验1中完成了相同的短期工作记忆训练(20分钟)。招募了新的参与者来完成实验2中的长期伪训练计划(7天)。这两个实验的结果一致表明,与对照组相比,期望从训练中受益的安慰剂组的不良情绪和不良情绪有所降低。伪训练后的调节效果更好,与训练时间无关。因此,对期望的控制不足是一个基本的设计缺陷,有可能破坏任何因果关系。这些发现还提出了一种新颖的观点,可以优化心理干预中的实验设计并增进对情绪调节的理解。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。与对照组不同,他们期望从训练中受益的人在假训练后表现出更少的负面情绪和更好的调节效果,而与训练的持续时间无关。因此,对期望的控制不足是一个基本的设计缺陷,有可能破坏任何因果关系。这些发现还提出了一种新颖的观点,可以优化心理干预中的实验设计并增进对情绪调节的理解。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。与对照组不同,他们期望从训练中受益的人在假训练后表现出更少的负面情绪和更好的调节效果,而与训练的持续时间无关。因此,对期望的控制不足是一个基本的设计缺陷,有可能破坏任何因果关系。这些发现还提出了一种新颖的观点,可以优化心理干预中的实验设计并增进对情绪调节的理解。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。这些发现还提出了一种新颖的观点,可以优化心理干预中的实验设计并增进对情绪调节的理解。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。这些发现还提出了一种新颖的观点,可以优化心理干预中的实验设计并增进对情绪调节的理解。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2019 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2020-08-01
down
wechat
bug