Myopia is the leading cause of visual impairment worldwide. The lack of a “rapid predictive index” for myopia development and progression hinders the clinic management and prevention of myopia. This article reviews the studies describing changes that occur in the choroid during myopia development and proposes that it is possible to detect myopia development at an earlier stage than is currently possible in a clinical setting using choroidal blood perfusion as a “rapid predictive index” of myopia.

中文翻译：

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脉络膜血流灌注是近视发展和进展的潜在“快速预测指标”

近视是全世界视力障碍的主要原因。缺乏针对近视发展和进展的“快速预测指标”，阻碍了临床管理和预防近视。本文回顾了描述近视发展过程中脉络膜发生变化的研究，并提出可以将脉络膜血流灌注作为近视的“快速预测指标”，比目前在临床环境中更早地检测到近视发展。 。