Abstract

On the basis of the materials of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census in Moscow, an analysis of the unevenness of the settlement of ethnic groups in the urban area is carried out. Maps reflecting the “ethnic topography” of the megalopolis have been constructed. Using the attribute “nationality” as a “quasi-genetic” marker, estimates of the level of territorial subdivision of the megalopolis population have been obtained for two levels of the population structure: for the level of large administrative-territorial units F_st = 0.129 × 10^–2; for the level of small administrative-territorial units F_st = 0.742 × 10^–2. Areas of the city characterized by the greatest ethnic diversity have been identified. The analysis of changes in the ethnic topography of Moscow for more than a century is carried out. The results of the study should be taken into account when forming genetic databases for the purposes of DNA identification in the Moscow population.

中文翻译：

---

关于创建遗传数据库问题的民族特征对大城市居民的领土细分：莫斯科

摘要

根据2010年莫斯科全俄人口普查的资料，对城市地区的族裔定居不均进行了分析。绘制了反映大都市“民族地形”的地图。使用属性“国籍”作为“准遗传”标记，已针对两个层次的人口结构获得了特大城市人口的领土细分水平的估计值：对于大型行政领土单位的水平F _st = 0.129 ×10 ^–2；小行政区域单位的水平F _st = 0.742×10 ^–2。已经确定了该城市具有最大种族多样性的地区。进行了一个多世纪以来莫斯科民族地形变化的分析。为建立莫斯科人口中的DNA鉴定目的而形成基因数据库时，应考虑研究结果。