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On biological individuation
Theory in Biosciences ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-02 , DOI: 10.1007/s12064-020-00329-z
Paul-Antoine Miquel 1 , Su-Young Hwang 2
Affiliation  

In this paper, we understand the emergence of life as a pure individuation process. Individuation already occurs in open thermodynamics systems near equilibrium. We understand such open systems, as already recursively characterized (R1) by the relation between their internal properties, and their boundary conditions. Second, global properties emerge in such physical systems. We interpret this change as the fact that their structure is the recursive result of their operations (R2). We propose a simulation of the emergence of life in Earth by a mapping (R) through which (R1R2) operators are applied to themselves, so that RN = (R1R2)N. We suggest that under specific thermodynamic (open systems out of equilibrium) and chemical conditions (autocatalysis, kinetic dynamic stability), this mapping can go up to a limit characterized by a fixed-point equation: \(R = \phi_{1} \phi_{2} \ R\). In this equation, (\( \phi_{1} \)) symbolizes a regime of permanent resonance characterizing the biosphere, as open from inside, by the recursive differential relation between the biosphere and all its holobionts. As such the biosphere is closed on itself as a pure differential entity. (\( \phi_{2} \)) symbolizes the regime of permanent change characterizing the emergence of evolution in the biosphere. As such the biosphere is closed on itself, by the principle of descent with modifications, and by the fact that every holobiont evolves in a niche, while evolving with it.



中文翻译:

关于生物个体化

在本文中,我们将生命的出现理解为一个纯粹的个体化过程。个体化已经发生在接近平衡的开放热力学系统中。我们理解这样的开放系统,因为它们已经通过它们的内部属性和它们的边界条件之间的关系递归地表征( R 1 )。其次,全局属性出现在这样的物理系统中。我们将这种变化解释为它们的结构是它们操作的递归结果 ( R 2 )。我们建议通过映射 (R) 来模拟地球生命的出现,通过该映射 (R 1 R 2 ) 运算符应用于自身,因此R N = ( R1 R 2 ) N。 _ 我们建议在特定的热力学(不平衡的开放系统)和化学条件(自催化、动力学动态稳定性)下,这种映射可以达到一个以不动点方程为特征的极限:\(R = \phi_{1} \ phi_{2} \ R\)。在这个等式中, ( \( \phi_{1} \) ) 象征着一种永久共振的机制,该机制通过生物圈及其所有全息生物之间的递归微分关系,表征了从内部开放的生物圈。因此,生物圈作为一个纯粹的差异实体,对自身是封闭的。( \( \phi_{2} \)) 象征着永久变化的制度,表征生物圈进化的出现。因此,生物圈本身是封闭的,通过修改下降的原则,以及每个全息生物都在一个生态位进化的事实,同时随着它进化。

更新日期:2021-01-02
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