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Angiotensin II receptor blockade alleviates calcineurin inhibitor nephrotoxicity by restoring cyclooxygenase 2 expression in kidney cortex
Acta Physiologica ( IF 6.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-29 , DOI: 10.1111/apha.13612
Junda Hu 1 , Yan Xu 1 , Sebastian Bachmann 1 , Kerim Mutig 1, 2
Affiliation  

The use of calcineurin inhibitors such as cyclosporine A (CsA) for immunosuppression after solid organ transplantation is commonly limited by renal side effects. CsA-induced deterioration of glomerular filtration rate and sodium retention may be related to juxtaglomerular dysregulation as a result of suppressed cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and stimulated renin biosynthesis. We tested whether CsA-induced COX-2 suppression is caused by hyperactive renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and whether RAS inhibition may alleviate the related side effects.

中文翻译:

血管紧张素II受体阻滞剂通过恢复肾皮质中的环氧合酶2表达来减轻钙调神经磷酸酶抑制剂的肾毒性

肾器官副作用通常限制了钙调神经磷酸酶抑制剂(例如环孢素A(CsA))在实体器官移植后用于免疫抑制的用途。CsA诱导的肾小球滤过率和钠retention留的恶化可能与环氧合酶2(COX-2)抑制和肾素生物合成受刺激而引起的肾小球调节异常有关。我们测试了CsA诱导的COX-2抑制是否由过度活跃的肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS)引起,以及RAS抑制是否可以减轻相关的副作用。
更新日期:2020-12-29
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