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Effect of coking and propylene adsorption on enhanced stability for Co2+-catalyzed propane dehydrogenation
Journal of Catalysis ( IF 7.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-29 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2020.12.021
Yihu Dai , Yue Wu , Hua Dai , Xing Gao , Suyang Tian , Jingjing Gu , Xianfeng Yi , Anmin Zheng , Yanhui Yang

The effects of Si-additive modification on nonoxidative propane dehydrogenation (PDH) over γ-Al2O3 sheet-supported isolate Co2+ catalysts have been investigated. Si addition cannot change the nanosheet structure and tetrahedral Co2+ coordination of the Co catalysts; nonetheless, it introduces a number of moderate-strength acid sites by the formation of composite SiAl oxides. Promoted catalytic stability is achieved on Si-modified Si–Co–Al2O3 in comparison with the Si-free Co–Al2O3 catalyst. In spite of similar total content and H/C ratios of deposited coke species on these two spent catalysts, a relatively lower graphitization degree and a higher ratio of highly reactive coke species are observed on the Si–Co–Al2O3 catalyst. Furthermore, the co-feeding of C3H6 significantly changes the coking reaction rates but not the coke distributions on Co-based catalysts. The C3H6 temperature-programmed desorption profiles and in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectra suggest that the interaction of C3H6 with Co catalysts can be affected by Si modification tuning the coking property and the catalytic stability of Co2+–Al2O3-based catalysts for the PDH reactions.



中文翻译:

焦化和丙烯吸附对Co 2+催化丙烷脱氢稳定性增强的影响

的Si-添加剂修饰对非氧化丙烷脱氢作用(PDH)超过γ -Al 2 ö 3片支持分离钴2+的催化剂进行了研究。Si的添加不能改变Co催化剂的纳米片结构和四面体Co 2+配位。但是,它通过形成复合SiAl氧化物而引入了许多中等强度的酸位。促进催化稳定性在Si改性的Si-Co-Al系实现2 ö 3中与Si -自由Co-Al系比较2 ö 3催化剂。尽管在这两种废催化剂上沉积的焦炭种类的总含量和H / C比值相似,但在Si–Co–Al 2 O 3催化剂上观察到相对较低的石墨化度和较高的高反应性焦炭比值。此外,C 3 H 6的共同进料显着改变了焦化反应速率,但没有改变基于钴的催化剂上的焦炭分布。C 3 H 6程序升温程序解吸曲线和原位漫反射红外傅里叶变换光谱表明,C 3 H 6的相互作用Si改性会影响使用Co催化剂的催化剂的焦化性能和基于Co 2+ -Al 2 O 3的PDH反应催化剂的催化稳定性。

更新日期:2021-01-18
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