This paper presents the new developments of CRMtex, an ontological model based on CIDOC CRM, created to describe ancient texts and other semiotic features appearing on inscriptions, papyri, manuscripts and other similar supports. The model is also designed to describe in a formal way the phenomenarelated to the production, use, conservation, study and interpretation of textual entities. CRMtex was originally intended to detect the close relationship linking ancient texts with the physical objects on which they are supported, the tools and writing systems used for their production, and the various scientific investigations and readings carried out on the text by modern scholars. It eventually evolved to provide researchers with the fundamental concepts for the correct and complete rendering of textual objects, the events representing their history and the cultural and social environments in and for which they were created. The full compatibility of CRMtex with the CIDOC CRM ontology and its extensions ensures persistent interoperability of data encoded by means of its entities with other semantic information produced in cultural heritage and digital humanities. The new entities presented in this paper deal more closely with textual and intertextual structures and try to deepen the close relationships existing between fragments of text or sequences of signs and the underlying meaning they were originally intended to convey.

中文翻译：

---

ceécritet ce qui estparlé。CRMtex，用于在语义网上建模文本实体

本文介绍了CRMtex（基于CIDOC CRM的本体模型）的最新发展，该模型创建用于描述古代文字和出现在铭文，纸莎草，手稿和其他类似支持物上的其他符号学特征。该模型还旨在以正式方式描述与文本实体的生产，使用，保存，研究和解释有关的现象。CRMtex最初旨在检测将古代文本与支持它们的物理对象，用于其生产的工具和书写系统以及现代学者对文本进行的各种科学研究和阅读之间的紧密关系。它最终演变为为研究人员提供正确和完整地呈现文本对象的基本概念，这些事件代表了他们的历史以及所创造的文化和社会环境。CRMtex与CIDOC CRM本体及其扩展的完全兼容性确保了通过其实体编码的数据与文化遗产和数字人文科学中产生的其他语义信息的持久互操作性。本文介绍的新实体与文本和文本间的结构更紧密地联系，并试图加深文本片段或符号序列之间的紧密关系以及它们最初打算传达的潜在含义。CRMtex与CIDOC CRM本体及其扩展的完全兼容性确保了通过其实体编码的数据与文化遗产和数字人文科学中产生的其他语义信息的持久互操作性。本文介绍的新实体与文本和文本间的结构更紧密地联系，并试图加深文本片段或符号序列之间的紧密关系以及它们最初打算传达的潜在含义。CRMtex与CIDOC CRM本体及其扩展的完全兼容性确保了通过其实体编码的数据与文化遗产和数字人文科学中产生的其他语义信息的持久互操作性。本文介绍的新实体与文本和文本间的结构更紧密地联系，并试图加深文本片段或符号序列之间的紧密关系以及它们最初打算传达的潜在含义。