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Evaluative morphology in the verbal domain
Studies in Language ( IF 0.392 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-19 , DOI: 10.1075/sl.00008.nem
Boglárka Németh 1 , Anna Sőrés 2
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So far, evaluative morphology has received less attention in the verbal domain than in the nominal and adjectival ones. This paper shows that – besides frequentative morphemes like -gAt and preverbs like tele- ‘full’, le- ‘down’, fel ‘up’, etc. – in Hungarian events can be evaluated by means of the verbalizer suffix -kVdik. This formation is unusual in evaluative morphology since it is a category-changing operation. The suffix -kVdik can be attached to adjectives and to nouns expressing a profession or an occupation. Depending on the speaker’s intention, the morphologically complex verb suffixed with -kVdik can attribute to the activity an evaluative, mostly pejorative meaning. The paper suggests that this phenomenon goes beyond evaluative morphology and can be better analyzed in terms of morphopragmatics.

中文翻译:

语言领域的评价形态学

到目前为止,评价形态在言语领域受到的关注少于在名词和形容词领域。本文表明,除了像 -gAt 这样的频繁语素和像 tele-'full'、le-'down'、fel 'up' 等前置词之外,匈牙利事件中的动词化后缀 -kVdik 可以进行评估。这种形成在评价形态学中是不寻常的,因为它是一个改变类别的操作。后缀 -kVdik 可以附加到形容词和表示专业或职业的名词之后。根据说话者的意图,以 -kVdik 为后缀的形态复杂动词可以将活动归因于评价性的,主要是贬义的意义。该论文表明,这种现象超越了评价形态学,可以更好地从形态语用学方面进行分析。
更新日期:2018-04-19
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