Universities play a central role in scientific development and progress in societies, so, the need for supporting new businesses in universities becomes very important that science and technology park-based incubators can meet it. The purpose of this paper is to prioritize the factors influencing strategic management of university business incubators (UBIs).,Present research prioritizes the factors influencing strategic management of incubators using analytic network process (ANP). The authors gathered data from UBIs affiliated with science and technology park of Guilan, located in city of Rasht (Iran) using the ANP questionnaire during year 2017.,Factors influencing strategic management of incubators comprised of four main criteria and 14 sub-criteria. The criteria and sub-criteria were ranked based on their importance. Results show that “talented managers” has the highest importance for strategic management of UBIs.,This study offers a novel analysis and contribution to the knowledge of ranking UBIs with a multi-criteria decision-making technique. Results of this research show the relative importance of criteria and sub-criteria, which contributes to further improvement of incubator management. University managers and incubator directors can utilize the findings for better resource allocation and aligning the strategies of incubators with macro strategies of the country.

中文翻译：

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ANP影响大学企业孵化器战略管理的排名因素

大学在社会科学发展和进步中发挥着核心作用，因此，支持以大学为基础的新业务对于使基于科技园的孵化器能够满足这一需求变得非常重要。本文的目的是对影响大学企业孵化器（UBIs）战略管理的因素进行优先排序。本研究利用分析网络过程（ANP）对影响孵化器战略管理的因素进行优先排序。作者在2017年期间使用ANP问卷调查从位于伊朗拉什特市（Rasht）（伊朗）的桂兰科技园附属的UBI收集了数据。影响孵化器战略管理的因素包括四个主要标准和14个子标准。根据其重要性对标准和子标准进行排序。结果表明，“人才管理者”对UBI的战略管理具有最高的重要性。本研究为采用多准则决策技术对UBI进行排名的知识进行了新颖的分析和贡献。这项研究的结果表明标准和子标准的相对重要性，这有助于进一步提高孵化器的管理水平。大学管理人员和孵化器主管可以利用这些发现来更好地分配资源，并使孵化器的策略与国家的宏观策略保持一致。这有助于进一步改善孵化器管理。大学管理人员和孵化器主管可以利用这些发现来更好地分配资源，并使孵化器的策略与国家的宏观策略保持一致。这有助于进一步改善孵化器管理。大学管理人员和孵化器主管可以利用这些发现来更好地分配资源，并使孵化器的策略与国家的宏观策略保持一致。