The dynamic capabilities view has emerged as the central approach for addressing the question of how firms cope with technological change. Capturing the essence of dynamic capabilities and understanding what they are and how they actually support technological innovation and change, however, has hitherto posed an exacting challenge. This paper addresses these issues; 1) by reviewing the current state of research; 2) by investigating the role of three established theoretical lenses – ambidexterity, absorptive capacity and technology management – for dynamic capability-driven adaptation to technological change. In particular, we analyse how these three concepts unfold as dynamic capabilities and facilitate technological change through strategic managerial decision-making, resource reconfiguration and continuous learning. We subsequently propose a comprehensive framework that provides an integrative perspective on how dynamic capabilities support the management of technological change, e.g., developments toward digital transformation, new ICTs or cyber physical systems. Finally, we discuss future research directions based on the findings of our synthesis and framework.

中文翻译：

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管理技术变革的动态能力观点：审查，框架和研究议程

动态能力观点已成为解决企业如何应对技术变革问题的中心方法。迄今为止，掌握动态能力的本质并了解它们是什么以及它们如何真正支持技术创新和变革一直构成了严峻的挑战。本文解决了这些问题。1）通过审查当前的研究状态；2）通过研究三个既定的理论镜头（灵活性，吸收能力和技术管理）在动态能力驱动的技术变化适应中的作用。特别是，我们分析了这三个概念如何以动态能力的形式展现出来，并通过战略管理决策，资源重组和持续学习来促进技术变革。随后，我们提出了一个全面的框架，该框架提供了关于动态能力如何支持技术变革管理的综合观点，例如，向数字化转型，新的ICT或网络物理系统的发展。最后，我们根据综合和框架的发现讨论未来的研究方向。