当前位置: X-MOL 学术Annual Review of Linguistics › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Creolization in Context: Historical and Typological Perspectives
Annual Review of Linguistics ( IF 3.705 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-14 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-linguistics-011415-040544
Silvia Kouwenberg 1 , John Victor Singler 2
Affiliation  

We provide a selective overview of the state of pidgin and creole language studies, with a focus on the different ways in which the question of creole genesis—especially of European-lexifier creoles—is approached: from the perspective of the demographics and periodization of the (early) life of the colonies and from the perspective of the role of typological concepts such as analyticity/syntheticity and simplicity/complexity in the mechanisms of creolization and their linguistic outcomes. We conclude that substrate speakers are most likely to have an impact on the grammar of a creole language if they are among the first to shift to the incipient contact variety, and we find that processes of early second language acquisition and of functional transfer in creolization favor free rather than bound expression of grammatical categories.

中文翻译:

上下文中的冲突化:历史和类型学观点

我们选择性地概述了皮钦语和克里奥尔语的研究状况,重点介绍了解决克里奥尔语起源问题的不同方法,尤其是欧洲词缀克里奥尔语的问题:从人口统计学和分期的角度(早期)殖民地的生活,并从类型学概念(例如分析性/综合性和简单性/复杂性)在克里奥尔化及其语言结果的机制中的作用角度出发。我们得出的结论是,如果说底语者最先使用克里米亚语,那么他们最有可能对克里奥尔语的语法产生影响,并且我们发现早期第二语言习得和克里奥尔语化中的功能转移的过程更受青睐。语法类别的自由表达而不是约束表达。
更新日期:2018-01-14
down
wechat
bug