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Sharing country food: connecting health, food security and cultural continuity in Chesterfield Inlet, Nunavut
Polar Research ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-23 , DOI: 10.33265/polar.v39.3755
Sarah L. Newell , Nancy C. Doubleday

Food security is a complex topic defined not just by having enough nutritious food to eat but also by cost, safety and cultural considerations. In Arctic Inuit communities, food security is intimately connected to culture through traditional methods of harvesting country food. In Chesterfield Inlet, Nunavut, community-based research was conducted in collaboration with Chesterfield Inlet community members using interviews and community engagement. Community members were consulted about the design of the interview guide, recruitment of participants, analysis and validation of results. This study aims to develop a theoretical framework of how food security, cultural continuity and community health and well-being are interconnected to allow for a richer understanding of how increased shipping, climate change and social changes are impacting community members. In Chesterfield Inlet, harvesting and consuming country food (e.g., seal) is perceived as the mechanism that connects food, culture and community health. Sharing of freshly harvested country food supports the food security of community members without hunters in their families, aligns with hunters’ cultural beliefs and promotes community health and well-being. Changes that reduce a hunter’s success in harvesting country food limit her or his ability to share country food, which negatively impacts community health and well-being. The results of this study support existing community efforts to adapt to changes that impact harvesting success.



中文翻译:

共享乡村食品:努纳武特州切斯特菲尔德湾的健康,粮食安全和文化连续性之间的联系

粮食安全是一个复杂的主题,不仅要通过食用足够的营养食品来定义,而且还要通过成本,安全性和文化考虑因素来定义。在北极因纽特人社区,粮食安全通过传统的收获乡村粮食的方法与文化紧密相连。在努纳武特的切斯特菲尔德湾,与切斯特菲尔德湾社区的成员通过访谈和社区参与进行了基于社区的研究。向社区成员咨询了采访指南的设计,参与者的招募,结果的分析和确认。这项研究旨在建立一个理论框架,以探讨如何将粮食安全,文化连续性以及社区健康与福祉联系起来,以使人们对如何增加运输,气候变化和社会变化正在影响社区成员。在切斯特菲尔德湾(Chesterfield Inlet),收割和食用乡村粮食(例如海豹)被视为联系粮食,文化和社区健康的机制。共享新鲜收获的乡村食品可支持没有猎人在其家庭中的社区成员的粮食安全,符合猎人的文化信仰,并促进社区健康和福祉。降低猎人获得乡村食物成功率的变化会限制其分享乡村食物的能力,这会对社区的健康和福祉产生负面影响。这项研究的结果支持了社区现有的努力,以适应影响收获成功的变化。文化和社区健康。共享新鲜收获的乡村食品可支持没有猎人在其家庭中的社区成员的粮食安全,符合猎人的文化信仰,并促进社区健康和福祉。降低猎人获得乡村食物成功率的变化会限制其分享乡村食物的能力,这会对社区的健康和福祉产生负面影响。这项研究的结果支持了社区现有的努力,以适应影响收获成功的变化。文化和社区健康。共享新鲜收获的乡村食品可支持没有猎人在其家庭中的社区成员的粮食安全,符合猎人的文化信仰,并促进社区健康和福祉。降低猎人获得乡村食物成功率的变化会限制其分享乡村食物的能力,这会对社区的健康和福祉产生负面影响。这项研究的结果支持了社区现有的努力,以适应影响收获成功的变化。降低猎人获得乡村食物成功率的变化会限制其分享乡村食物的能力,这会对社区的健康和福祉产生负面影响。这项研究的结果支持了社区现有的努力,以适应影响收获成功的变化。降低猎人获得乡村食物成功率的变化会限制其分享乡村食物的能力,这会对社区的健康和福祉产生负面影响。这项研究的结果支持了社区现有的努力,以适应影响收获成功的变化。

更新日期:2020-12-24
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