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Effects of Criminogenic Risk–Needs Assessment Feedback During Prerelease Correctional Rehabilitation
Criminal Justice and Behavior ( IF 2.562 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-09 , DOI: 10.1177/0093854820968604
Christopher M. King 1 , Kirk Heilbrun 2
Affiliation  

This pre–post follow-up randomized trial investigated the receptiveness and responsiveness of 82 incarcerated men undergoing reentry to feedback (discussion-based, form-based, or none–minimal) regarding their criminogenic risk–needs assessment results. Both short-term outcomes (self-perceived risk–needs, motivation for change, treatment readiness, and feedback satisfaction) and longer-term outcomes (intuitional conduct, rearrest, or halfway house return) were examined. As hypothesized, among study completers (n = 67), motivation for change was significantly higher following discussion feedback, and both feedback formats were rated favorably by participants. Contrary to hypotheses, feedback recipients, including those who showed gains at post, did not appear reliably distinct from others on longer-term outcomes; nor were most outcomes significantly associated with baseline risk scores. Feedback about risk and needs may be useful in correctional treatment for motivation enhancement and treatment orienting, but special attention to measurement, contextual, and intensity factors is warranted.



中文翻译:

释放前矫正期间犯罪风险需求评估反馈的影响

这项随访前后的随机试验研究了82名被羁押的男子的再入室(基于讨论,基于形式或非最小)对他们的犯罪风险需求评估结果的接受性和反应性。研究了短期结果(自我感觉到的风险需求,改变的动机,治疗准备和反馈满意度)和长期结果(思想行为,后坐或中途退房)。如假设,在研究完成者中(n= 67),在讨论反馈之后,变革的动机明显更高,并且两种反馈格式都得到了参与者的好评。与假设相反的是,反馈接受者,包括那些在岗位上有所收获的接受者,在长期结果方面并未与其他人可靠地区分开。大多数结果也不与基线风险评分显着相关。有关风险和需求的反馈可能在矫正治疗中有助于增强动机和治疗取向,但必须特别注意测量,环境和强度因素。

更新日期:2020-12-23
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