Variation and change in the future temporal reference (FTR) sector in French has been the subject of numerous studies, from a variety of perspectives. Most studies consider the patterns of variation and evidence for change by looking at the verbal system as a whole. However, there are indications that some verbs differ significantly in their preference for one or other variant. Avoir and être are two such verbs. This study first examines the overall distribution of the inflected and periphrastic future with these two verbs in the ESLO corpus of spoken French, and considers the evidence for change. A multivariate analysis of the linguistic factors affecting variant selection in FTR with these two verbs reveals no exceptional effects; we thus explore other possible explanations for the exceptional distribution of FTR variants with these two verbs.

中文翻译：

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未来时间参考与 avoir 和 être 的变化和变化

从各种角度来看，法语中未来时间参考 (FTR) 部门的变化和变化一直是众多研究的主题。大多数研究通过将语言系统视为一个整体来考虑变化的模式和变化的证据。然而，有迹象表明，某些动词在偏爱一种或其他变体方面存在显着差异。Avoir和特雷是两个这样的动词。本研究首先检查了法语口语 ESLO 语料库中这两个动词的屈折和外围未来的总体分布，并考虑了变化的证据。用这两个动词对影响 FTR 变体选择的语言因素进行多变量分析，没有发现异常效应；因此，我们探索了这两个动词的 FTR 变体异常分布的其他可能解释。