ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of knowledge management in the development of drought crisis management programmes from the viewpoint of agricultural beneficiaries in Iran by exploring the tacit knowledge of beneficiaries, using explicit knowledge, and integrating tacit and explicit knowledge. This survey study was conducted using a stratified random sampling method to select 384 people who were implementing drought crisis management programmes. Data were collected with a questionnaire. SPSS21 software was used to analyse the collected data. The results show a positive and significant relationship between knowledge management components and development of drought crisis management programmes. Among the six components of knowledge management, knowledge maintenance had the greatest impact on the development of drought crisis management programmes. The present study provides a deep understanding of the relationship between knowledge management and the development of drought crisis management programmes in drought-affected areas to improve agricultural activities.

摘要

本研究的目的是通过探索受益人的隐性知识、使用显性知识以及整合隐性知识和显性知识，从伊朗农业受益人的角度探讨知识管理在制定干旱危机管理计划中的作用。这项调查研究采用分层随机抽样方法，选择了 384 名正在实施干旱危机管理计划的人。数据是通过问卷收集的。采用SPSS21软件对收集的数据进行分析。结果表明，知识管理组成部分与干旱危机管理计划的发展之间存在积极而重要的关系。在知识管理的六个组成部分中，知识维护对干旱危机管理方案的制定影响最大。本研究深入了解知识管理与在受干旱影响地区制定干旱危机管理计划以改善农业活动之间的关系。