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Observing sensitivity in slums in Yemen: the veiled challenge
Attachment & Human Development ( IF 3.024 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-19 , DOI: 10.1080/14616734.2020.1828540
Khadija Alsarhi 1 , Rahma 1 , Mariëlle Prevoo 1 , Lenneke Alink 1 , Judi Mesman 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

This study represents the first video observation of parenting practices conducted in Yemen, where women are generally fully veiled, showing only their eyes, in the presence of strangers. A total of 62 mothers and children (aged 2–6 years) were filmed in their homes for 15 minutes during free interaction. The mothers’ veils did not hamper the coding of sensitivity. Consistent with the socioeconomically deprived context, average sensitivity levels were low, but over 25% of mothers were rated as (very) sensitive. Mothers with a higher educational level and those experiencing more social support were more sensitive. About half of the mothers had their child perform household chores, which was related to lower sensitivity. Observations revealed frequent looking at the camera. Almost half of the mothers verbally expressed insecurity about the videotaping, and a third expressed awareness of being filmed. Interestingly however, these behaviors were unrelated to Ainsworth ratings of maternal sensitivity.



中文翻译:

观察也门贫民窟的敏感性:隐蔽的挑战

摘要

这项研究代表了在也门进行的育儿实践的首次视频观察,那里的女性在陌生人面前通常完全蒙着面纱,只露出眼睛。在自由互动期间,共有 62 位母亲和儿童(2-6 岁)在家中拍摄了 15 分钟。母亲的面纱并没有妨碍敏感度的编码。与社会经济贫困背景一致,平均敏感度水平较低,但超过 25% 的母亲被评为(非常)敏感。受教育程度较高和社会支持较多的母亲更敏感。大约一半的母亲让孩子做家务,这与较低的敏感性有关。观察显示经常看相机。几乎一半的母亲口头表达了对录像的不安全感,三分之一表示意识到被拍摄。然而,有趣的是,这些行为与 Ainsworth 对母亲敏感性的评级无关。

更新日期:2020-10-19
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