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Separate routes, similar crimes? Conceptualising differences between domestic and international sex traffickers in the United States
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice ( IF 1.250 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-11 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2020.100395
Eva Veldhuizen-Ochodničanová , Elizabeth L. Jeglic , Irena Boskovic

Sex trafficking constitutes a severe international issue, affecting 4.8 million victims worldwide, with those affected in the United States numbering in the thousands (Global Slavery Index, 2016; International Labour Office, 2017) This paper aimed to increase the current literature available on sex traffickers in the United States. It examined a sample of 114 criminally prosecuted cases of sex trafficking obtained through the Case Law Database within the Human Trafficking Knowledge Portal provided by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. The study sought specifically to explore differences between domestic and international sex traffickers in the United States with regards to a) the type of victim selected, b) the makeup of their operation, c) their methods of victim recruitment and d) the tools of control they employ. Overall, findings demonstrated that domestic and international sex traffickers did differ significantly from one another with respect to all four of these parameters.



中文翻译:

分开的路线,类似的罪行?概念化美国国内和国际性贩运者之间的差异

性贩运是一个严重的国际问题,在全球范围内影响着480万受害者,在美国受影响的人数成千上万(全球奴隶制指数,2016;国际劳工局,2017)。本文旨在增加有关性贩子的现有文献。在美国。它审查了通过毒品和犯罪问题办公室在人口贩运知识门户网站内的“案例法数据库”获得的114起刑事起诉的性贩运案件样本。该研究专门寻求探讨美国国内和国际性贩运者之间的区别,包括以下方面:a)所选择的受害者的类型,b)其行为的构成,c)他们招募受害者的方法以及d)控制手段他们雇用。总体,

更新日期:2020-04-11
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