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Support to Syrian refugees in Turkey: The roles of descriptive and injunctive norms, threat, and negative emotions
Asian Journal of Social Psychology ( IF 2.144 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-18 , DOI: 10.1111/ajsp.12400
Şenay Yitmen 1 , Maykel Verkuyten 1
Affiliation  

This research investigates individual’s support for social provisions and rights of Syrian refugees in Turkey. Support is examined in relation to perceived threat of Syrian refugees and negative emotions in combination with the perception of family and friends considering Syrian refugees a threat (negative descriptive social norm) and whether these significant others morally support these refugees (positive injunctive norms). A questionnaire study was conducted among Turkish participants (N = 565), and the results show that perception of threat was associated with negative emotions which, in turn, were related to less support to Syrian refugees. Additionally, perception of threat was associated with less support through negative emotions when perceived descriptive norms were strong. Further, perceived injunctive norms were associated with more support to Syrian refugees, but less so when people had stronger negative emotions. These findings suggest that with negative descriptive norms, threat‐based negative emotions are associated with less support to Syrian refugees, and that stronger negative emotions make the association between positive injunctive norms and support weaker.

中文翻译:

支持土耳其的叙利亚难民:描述性和禁令性规范,威胁和负面情绪的作用

这项研究调查了个人对土耳其的叙利亚难民的社会规定和权利的支持。考察了对感知到的叙利亚难民威胁和负面情绪的支持,并结合了家人和朋友的看法,认为叙利亚难民是一种威胁(负面描述性社会规范),以及这些重要的其他人是否在道义上支持这些难民(积极禁令)。在土耳其参与者中进行了问卷调查(N = 565),结果表明威胁的感知与负面情绪有关,反过来又与对叙利亚难民的支持减少有关。此外,当感知的描述性规范很强时,对威胁的感知与通过负面情绪的支持减少相关。此外,禁令规范与对叙利亚难民的更多支持联系在一起,但当人们产生更强烈的负面情绪时,这种联系就更少了。这些发现表明,在负面的描述性规范中,基于威胁的负面情绪与对叙利亚难民的支持减少有关,而较强的负面情绪使得正面禁令与支持之间的联系较弱。
更新日期:2019-12-18
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