This brief is conceived to present prime line R&D advances in Multi-Gigabit Optoelectronics Communications. In order to allow all these communication systems to be compatible between them and interoperable, it is mandatory that they are developed following a common standard. Ethernet is one of the most well-known and flexible standards for complex systems. To this end, IEEE has developed many different standards for optical data communications. In case of the automotive industry, specific standards are developed in order to accomplish the stringent requirements of the working environment. This tutorial gives a review of the actual standardization processes of the optical communication systems, with special emphasis on the automotive industry. As a complement, it groups some of the most significant circuit design contributions to the State-of-the-Art in the recent years that allow implementing the optical transceivers compatible with the latest standards.

中文翻译：

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从标准化的角度看用于光数据通信的多千兆位收发器

本简介旨在展示多千兆光电子通信领域的主要研发进展。为了使所有这些通信系统能够在它们之间兼容并可以互操作，它们必须按照通用标准进行开发。以太网是用于复杂系统的最著名和最灵活的标准之一。为此，IEEE 制定了许多不同的光数据通信标准。就汽车行业而言，为了满足工作环境的严格要求，制定了特定标准。本教程回顾了光通信系统的实际标准化过程，特别强调了汽车行业。作为补充，