当前位置: X-MOL 学术Fish. Res. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
A review of recent studies on the life history and ecology of European cephalopods with emphasis on species with the greatest commercial fishery and culture potential
Fisheries Research ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.fishres.2020.105847
F. Lishchenko , C. Perales-Raya , C. Barrett , D. Oesterwind , A.M. Power , A. Larivain , V. Laptikhovsky , A. Karatza , N. Badouvas , A. Lishchenko , G.J. Pierce

With the depletion of many commercial fish stocks and an increasing demand for marine protein for human consumption, cephalopods have become more important as a fishery resource. In EU waters, cephalopod stocks are not routinely assessed and exploitation of these species by large-scale fisheries is largely unregulated. For sustainable exploitation, adequate assessment and scientifically-supported management strategies are needed. However, there is still a lack of data on stock status and inadequate knowledge of the life history and ecology of these species. The present review examined more than 200 scientific articles, on life history and ecology of European cephalopods, published since 2013. It describes recent contributions to knowledge in the context of previously identified research priorities, along with recent advances towards sustainable fishing and aquaculture. It also identifies outstanding knowledge gaps. While some priority areas, such as the development of the species identification guides and evaluation of climate change impacts on cephalopods, have seen significant advances, other challenges remain for the future. These include monitoring of the life history traits and fishery status for the main commercially exploited species in the area, implementation of improved species identification methods during scientific surveys and fisheries monitoring, development of tools to identify stock units, and the study of the environmental and anthropogenic impacts on the stocks of cephalopods inhabiting European waters.



中文翻译:

回顾欧洲头足类动物的生活史和生态学的最新研究,重点是具有最大商业渔业和养殖潜力的物种

随着许多商业鱼类资源的枯竭以及对人类消费海洋蛋白质的需求不断增加,头足类作为一种渔业资源变得越来越重要。在欧盟水域,没有对头足类种群进行常规评估,大型渔业对这些物种的开发在很大程度上不受监管。为了可持续开发,需要进行充分的评估和科学支持的管理策略。但是,仍然缺乏有关种群状况的数据,对这些物种的生活史和生态学的了解不足。本综述审查了自2013年以来发表的有关欧洲头足类动物的生活史和生态学的200多篇科学文章。它描述了在先前确定的研究重点的背景下对知识的最新贡献,以及在可持续渔业和水产养殖方面的最新进展。它还确定了突出的知识差距。虽然一些优先领域,例如制定物种识别指南和评估气候变化对头足类动物的影响,已经取得了重大进展,但未来仍面临其他挑战。这些措施包括监测该地区主要商业利用物种的生活史特征和渔业状况,在科学调查和渔业监测期间实施改进的物种识别方法,开发确定种群单位的工具以及研究环境和人为因素对居住在欧洲水域的头足类种群的影响。例如,制定物种鉴定指南和评估气候变化对头足类动物的影响,已经取得了重大进展,未来还有其他挑战。这些措施包括监测该地区主要商业利用物种的生活史特征和渔业状况,在科学调查和渔业监测期间实施改进的物种识别方法,开发确定种群单位的工具以及研究环境和人为因素对居住在欧洲水域的头足类种群的影响。例如,制定物种鉴定指南和评估气候变化对头足类动物的影响,已经取得了重大进展,未来还有其他挑战。其中包括监测该地区主要商业开发物种的生活史特征和渔业状况,在科学调查和渔业监测期间实施改进的物种识别方法,开发确定种群单位的工具以及研究环境和人为因素对居住在欧洲水域的头足类种群的影响。

更新日期:2020-12-22
down
wechat
bug