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Measurement of Shear Wave Speed and Normalized Elastic Modulus of Human Skin with and without Dermal Striae Using Shear Wave Elastography
Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2020.11.014
Cátia Pinto Carvalho 1 , José Francisco Silva Costa-Júnior 2 , Camilla da Silva Rangel 3 , Wagner Coelho de Albuquerque Pereira 1
Affiliation  

Supersonic shear imaging is a non-invasive technique used for detecting physiologic and pathologic changes in biological tissues. In this study, supersonic shear imaging was used to measure and compare shear wave speed (cs) and normalized elastic modulus (EN) values of skin with and skin without dermal striae (DS) in vivo. The values were measured at angles of 0°, 45°, 90° and 315° to the skin tension lines. In the presence of DS, a statistically significant reduction in the elasticity dermis was observed (p value <0.05). The mean values of cs and EN for STLs were higher in normal skin at 45° (4.26 ± 1.05 m/s and 56.23 ± 25.31 kPa) and 90° (4.26 ± 0.55 m/s and 54.91 ± 14.22 kPa), and those for DS were also higher at 45° (3.59 ± 0.72 m/s and 42.71 ± 27.97 kPa) and 90° (3.52 ± 0.65 m/s and 42.34 ± 31.68 kPa) than at other angles. Supersonic shear imaging was found to be a promising technique in the study of skin with DS. The data obtained in this study are expected to be relevant for future studies using shear wave elastography for the aforementioned purpose.



中文翻译:

使用剪切波弹性成像测量有和没有真皮条纹的人体皮肤的剪切波速度和归一化弹性模量

超声剪切成像是一种用于检测生物组织生理和病理变化的非侵入性技术。在这项研究中,超声剪切成像用于测量和比较剪切波速度() 和归一化弹性模量 (N)体内有和没有皮肤皮纹 (DS) 的皮肤的值这些值是在与皮肤张力线成 0°、45°、90° 和 315° 的角度下测量的。在存在 DS 的情况下,观察到弹性真皮的统计学显着降低(p值 <0.05)。的平均值N正常皮肤的 STL 在 45°(4.26 ± 1.05 m/s 和 56.23 ± 25.31 kPa)和 90°(4.26 ± 0.55 m/s 和 54.91 ± 14.22 kPa)时更高,DS 在 45°时也更高(3.59 ± 0.72 m/s 和 42.71 ± 27.97 kPa) 和 90° (3.52 ± 0.65 m/s 和 42.34 ± 31.68 kPa) 比其他角度。超音速剪切成像被认为是研究 DS 皮肤的一种很有前途的技术。本研究中获得的数据预计将与使用剪切波弹性成像的未来研究相关,用于上述目的。

更新日期:2021-01-15
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