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‘Struggles as engagement’ in teacher change: a longitudinal case study of a reading teacher’s changing practices
Teachers and Teaching ( IF 3.143 ) Pub Date : 2019-06-05 , DOI: 10.1080/13540602.2019.1625764
Clarence Ng 1 , Alysse Leicht 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

Teacher change involves the transformation of beliefs, knowledge and practices. While research has highlighted significant facilitative conditions as well as barriers to these changes, insufficient attention has been devoted to examining influences derived from existing practices perpetuated by institutional factors and teachers’ personal histories and experiences. This paper reports on an Australian teacher’s struggles while engaging in the adoption of an innovative reading practice using a student-led and collaborative design for promoting reading engagement among economically disadvantaged students in an Australian primary school. A within-method triangulation approach for data analysis was adopted using a longitudinal data set containing teacher interviews, classroom observations, videotaped intervention lessons, student interviews, and field notes accumulated over an academic year. Based on an activity theoretic perspective, the teacher’s struggles were derived from conflicting ideas and dilemmas associated with the roles of participants (teacher, student and researcher), beliefs held regarding the purposes of reading education and contradictions between existing and new practices. This qualitative case study is significant because it draws research attention away from the teacher’s professional attributes to incompatibilities between old and new practices and the ensuing struggles throughout the change process. Addressing these potential struggles facilitates not just a change in teacher knowledge but also the abandonment of old practices and adoption of new approaches.



中文翻译:

教师变革中的“努力参与”:纵向阅读案例研究

摘要

教师变革涉及信念,知识和实践的转变。尽管研究强调了重要的促进条件以及阻碍这些变化的障碍,但人们仍未充分注意研究制度因素和教师个人历史和经验对现有实践产生的影响。本文报道了澳大利亚教师在采用学生主导和协作设计的创新阅读实践中所经历的挣扎,该实践旨在促进澳大利亚小学经济弱势学生的阅读参与。采用了一种方法内三角剖分方法进行数据分析,该方法采用了纵向数据集,其中包括教师访谈,课堂观察,录像干预课程,学生访谈,和在一学年内积累的实地记录。基于活动理论的观点,教师的挣扎源自与参与者(教师,学生和研究者)的角色相关的观念冲突和困境,关于阅读教育目的的信念以及现有实践与新实践之间的矛盾。这种定性的案例研究具有重要意义,因为它使研究注意力从教师的专业属性转移到了新旧实践之间的不兼容以及在整个变革过程中随之而来的斗争。解决这些潜在的斗争不仅有助于教师知识的改变,而且还有助于放弃旧的做法和采用新的方法。教师的挣扎源自与参与者(老师,学生和研究者)的角色相关的观念冲突和困境,关于阅读教育目的的信念以及现有实践与新实践之间的矛盾。这种定性的案例研究具有重要意义,因为它使研究注意力从教师的专业属性转移到了新旧实践之间的不兼容以及在整个变革过程中随之而来的斗争。解决这些潜在的斗争不仅有助于教师知识的改变,而且还有助于放弃旧的做法和采用新的方法。教师的挣扎源自与参与者(老师,学生和研究者)的角色相关的观念冲突和困境,对阅读教育目的的信念以及现有实践与新实践之间的矛盾。这种定性的案例研究具有重要意义,因为它使研究注意力从教师的专业属性转移到了新旧实践之间的不兼容以及在整个变革过程中随之而来的斗争。解决这些潜在的斗争不仅有助于教师知识的改变,而且还有助于放弃旧的做法和采用新的方法。关于阅读教育目的的信念以及现有与新实践之间的矛盾。这种定性的案例研究具有重要意义,因为它使研究注意力从教师的专业属性转移到了新旧实践之间的不兼容以及在整个变革过程中随之而来的斗争。解决这些潜在的斗争不仅有助于教师知识的改变,而且还有助于放弃旧的做法和采用新的方法。关于阅读教育目的的信念以及现有与新实践之间的矛盾。这种定性的案例研究具有重要意义,因为它使研究注意力从教师的专业属性转移到了新旧实践之间的不兼容以及在整个变革过程中随之而来的斗争。解决这些潜在的斗争不仅有助于教师知识的改变,而且还有助于放弃旧的做法和采用新的方法。

更新日期:2019-06-05
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