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Relative Exploration and Firm Performance: Exploring Curvilinear Relationships and the Role of Industry, Instability, and Munificence
Long Range Planning ( IF 7.825 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.lrp.2019.101926
Vivien E. Jancenelle

Abstract The balanced view of organizational ambidexterity contends that firms achieve superior performance when they successfully balance their exploitation and exploration activities. However, prior empirical research on the link between balanced ambidexterity and firm performance has yielded mixed results. Building on shortcomings identified in prior research, this study explores curvilinear relationships between relative exploration and firm performance for service and manufacturing firms, and considers environmental context as a potential moderator. Hypotheses are tested with Computer-Assisted-Text-Analysis (CATA) methodology on a 5-year longitudinal sample of 1420 service firms and 825 manufacturing firms listed on the S&P 500. Curvilinear relationships are uncovered, suggesting that balanced ambidexterity is associated with the highest level of performance for service firms, while the opposite is found for manufacturing firms. Additionally, balanced ambidexterity may not be beneficial for service firms operating in unstable environments. Lastly, the environmental munificence moderator was not found to be significant.

中文翻译:

相对探索和公司绩效:探索曲线关系和行业、不稳定和慷慨的作用

摘要 组织二元性的平衡观点认为,当公司成功地平衡他们的开发和探索活动时,公司就会获得卓越的绩效。然而,先前关于平衡的两手性和公司绩效之间联系的实证研究产生了不同的结果。基于先前研究中发现的缺点,本研究探讨了服务和制造公司的相对探索与公司绩效之间的曲线关系,并将环境背景视为潜在的调节因素。假设使用计算机辅助文本分析 (CATA) 方法对标准普尔 500 指数中 1420 家服务公司和 825 家制造公司的 5 年纵向样本进行了测试。发现了曲线关系,表明平衡的二元性与服务公司的最高绩效水平相关,而制造公司则相反。此外,平衡的二元性可能对在不稳定环境中运营的服务公司不利。最后,没有发现环境慷慨调节剂的重要性。
更新日期:2020-12-01
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