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Electronic cigarette risk beliefs and usage after the vaping illness outbreak
Journal of Risk and Uncertainty ( IF 3.977 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-22 , DOI: 10.1007/s11166-020-09328-3
W. Kip Viscusi

New national survey evidence on electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) risk beliefs indicates that people substantially overestimate the health risks posed by e-cigarettes, both in absolute terms and relative to conventional cigarette risk beliefs. Perceptions of the lung cancer risks and total mortality risks of conventional cigarettes function as prior risk beliefs for e-cigarettes. People believe e-cigarettes are at least 60% as risky as conventional cigarettes. Whether respondents have seen reports of vaping-related illnesses has no significant effect on risk beliefs, but there has been a modest increase in the percentage who believe that e-cigarettes are riskier than cigarettes. Accurate e-cigarette beliefs would significantly increase whether people try, currently use, or exclusively use e-cigarettes. Whereas price and taste are the principal drivers of brand choice for conventional cigarettes, use of e-cigarettes is more closely linked to smoking cessation and concern with environmental tobacco smoke.

中文翻译:

vaping疾病爆发后的电子烟风险信念和使用方法

关于电子烟(电子烟)风险观念的新的国家调查证据表明,无论是从绝对意义上还是相对于传统香烟风险观念,人们都高估了电子烟带来的健康风险。传统香烟的肺癌风险和总死亡率风险的感知是电子烟的先验风险信念。人们认为,电子烟的风险至少是传统卷烟的60%。受访者是否看到过与电子烟相关的疾病的报告,对风险观念没有显着影响,但认为电子烟比卷烟风险更大的百分比有所增加。不论人们尝试,当前使用或仅使用电子烟,准确的电子烟信念都会大大增加。
更新日期:2020-07-22
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