当前位置: X-MOL 学术Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Ethnic Differences in Teacher–Student Relationship Quality and Associations With Teachers’ Informal Help for Adolescents’ Internalizing Problems
Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders ( IF 1.889 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-20 , DOI: 10.1177/1063426618763117
Esmée E. Verhulp 1 , Gonneke W. J. M. Stevens 1 , Jochem Thijs 1 , Trees V. M. Pels 2 , Wilma A. M. Vollebergh 1
Affiliation  

Ethnic minority adolescents receive not only less formal mental health services than their ethnic majority peers but also less school-based mental health services. Little is known about the extent to which adolescents indicate their teachers help them with their mental health problems. The aim of the current study was to investigate ethnic differences in teacher-provided informal help for adolescents’ internalizing problems, and whether these could be explained by differences in teacher-reported internalizing problems and teacher–adolescent relationship quality. A sample of adolescents at risk of internalizing problems and their teachers participated in the study (n = 229). Adolescents originated from four ethnic groups in the Netherlands: three ethnic minority groups (Surinamese Dutch, Turkish Dutch, Moroccan Dutch) and the ethnic majority (native Dutch). Results showed that only Moroccan Dutch adolescents reported considerably less informal help from their teachers for their internalizing problems than native Dutch adolescents, whereas Turkish Dutch and Surinamese Dutch adolescents were not found to differ from native Dutch adolescents. Teacher–student relationship quality and teacher-reported internalizing problems could not explain the differences in informal help between Moroccan Dutch and Dutch adolescents. Teachers reported significantly higher levels of conflict in their relationships with Moroccan Dutch than native Dutch adolescents, and for Moroccan Dutch adolescents, higher levels of conflict were associated with lower levels of informal help by the teacher.

中文翻译:

师生关系质量的种族差异以及与教师非正式帮助青少年内化问题的关联

与少数民族同龄人相比,少数民族青少年不仅获得的正规心理健康服务更少,而且基于学校的心理健康服务也更少。人们对青少年表示他们的老师在多大程度上帮助他们解决心理健康问题知之甚少。本研究的目的是调查教师为青少年内化问题提供非正式帮助的种族差异,以及这些差异是否可以用教师报告的内化问题和师生关系质量的差异来解释。一个有内化问题风险的青少年样本和他们的老师参与了这项研究(n = 229)。青少年来自荷兰的四个民族:三个少数民族(苏里南荷兰人、土耳其荷兰人、摩洛哥荷兰人)和多数族裔(荷兰本土人)。结果表明,与荷兰本土青少年相比,只有摩洛哥荷兰青少年报告的老师对他们内化问题的非正式帮助要少得多,而土耳其荷兰青少年和苏里南荷兰青少年与荷兰本土青少年没有差异。师生关系质量和教师报告的内化问题无法解释摩洛哥荷兰人和荷兰青少年在非正式帮助方面的差异。教师报告说,他们与摩洛哥荷兰人的关系中的冲突程度明显高于荷兰本土青少年,而对于摩洛哥荷兰青少年而言,冲突程度越高,教师的非正式帮助程度越低。结果表明,与荷兰本土青少年相比,只有摩洛哥荷兰青少年报告的老师对他们内化问题的非正式帮助要少得多,而土耳其荷兰青少年和苏里南荷兰青少年与荷兰本土青少年没有什么不同。师生关系质量和教师报告的内化问题无法解释摩洛哥荷兰青少年和荷兰青少年在非正式帮助方面的差异。教师报告说,他们与摩洛哥荷兰人的关系中的冲突程度明显高于荷兰本土青少年,而对于摩洛哥荷兰青少年而言,冲突程度越高,教师的非正式帮助程度越低。结果表明,与荷兰本土青少年相比,只有摩洛哥荷兰青少年报告的老师对他们内化问题的非正式帮助要少得多,而土耳其荷兰青少年和苏里南荷兰青少年与荷兰本土青少年没有什么不同。师生关系质量和教师报告的内化问题无法解释摩洛哥荷兰人和荷兰青少年在非正式帮助方面的差异。教师报告说,他们与摩洛哥荷兰人的关系中的冲突程度明显高于荷兰本土青少年,而对于摩洛哥荷兰青少年而言,冲突程度越高,教师的非正式帮助程度越低。而土耳其荷兰语和苏里南荷兰语青少年与荷兰本土青少年没有不同。师生关系质量和教师报告的内化问题无法解释摩洛哥荷兰人和荷兰青少年在非正式帮助方面的差异。教师报告说,他们与摩洛哥荷兰人的关系中的冲突程度明显高于荷兰本土青少年,而对于摩洛哥荷兰青少年而言,冲突程度越高,教师的非正式帮助程度越低。而土耳其荷兰语和苏里南荷兰语青少年与荷兰本土青少年没有不同。师生关系质量和教师报告的内化问题无法解释摩洛哥荷兰青少年和荷兰青少年在非正式帮助方面的差异。教师报告说,他们与摩洛哥荷兰人的关系中的冲突程度明显高于荷兰本土青少年,而对于摩洛哥荷兰青少年而言,冲突程度越高,教师的非正式帮助程度越低。
更新日期:2018-04-20
down
wechat
bug