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The displacement of Social Europe: a productive lens of inquiry
European Constitutional Law Review ( IF 2.103 ) Pub Date : 2018-02-06 , DOI: 10.1017/s1574019618000019
Claire Kilpatrick

In the 20 century, the social component of the EU had a clear, albeit highly distinctive, profile when contrasted with definitions of social policy at national level. It focusedmainly on improving and protecting the rights of workers, both in the market integration project per se as freely-moving workers and job-seekers and in protecting workers’ rights, including centrally the rights of women not to be discriminated against at work. High member state consensus (with just one outlier member state after 1979), empowered and adept supranational policy entrepreneurs in the European Commission, and judicial dialogue via the preliminary reference procedure, led to a worker-focused social acquis, a focus on the social partners and a Charter in 1989 exclusively focused on the Fundamental Social Rights of Workers. We might call this Social Europe for Workers. Such a focus was an essential part of underpinning the legitimacy of the EU project and EU institutional actors. Introducing a special issue of the Common Market Law Review in 1977 on Social Europe, Michael Shanks, Commission Director-General for Social Affairs between 1973 and 1976, made clear that the felt need to give the integration project ‘a human face’ translated into Social Europe for Workers law and policy outcomes. Indeed the remaining articles of that special issue focused on free movement and social security co-ordination for Community workers, the European Social Fund, employee

中文翻译:

社会欧洲的置换:一个富有成效的探究视角

在 20 世纪,与国家层面的社会政策定义相比,欧盟的社会组成部分具有清晰但非常独特的特征。它主要侧重于改善和保护工人的权利,包括市场一体化项目本身作为自由流动工人和求职者的权利,以及保护工人的权利,主要包括妇女在工作中不受歧视的权利。成员国的高度共识(1979 年之后只有一个异常成员国),欧盟委员会中授权和熟练的超国家政策企业家,以及通过初步参考程序进行的司法对话,导致了以工人为中心的社会获取,以社会伙伴为重点1989 年的一项宪章专门关注工人的基本社会权利。我们可以称之为工人的社会欧洲。这种关注是支撑欧盟项目和欧盟机构参与者合法性的重要组成部分。1977 年《共同市场法评论》的一期关于社会欧洲的特刊,1973 年至 1976 年间担任社会事务委员会总干事的迈克尔·尚克斯明确指出,需要将整合项目“人性化”转化为社会欧洲工人法律和政策成果。事实上,该特刊的其余文章侧重于社区工作者、欧洲社会基金、雇员的自由流动和社会保障协调。1973 年至 1976 年期间担任社会事务委员会总干事的迈克尔·尚克斯明确表示,有必要将整合项目“人性化”转化为“工人社会欧洲”法律和政策成果。事实上,该特刊的其余文章侧重于社区工作者、欧洲社会基金、雇员的自由流动和社会保障协调。1973 年至 1976 年期间担任社会事务委员会总干事的迈克尔·尚克斯明确表示,有必要将整合项目“人性化”转化为社会欧洲工人法律和政策成果。事实上,该特刊的其余文章侧重于社区工作者、欧洲社会基金、雇员的自由流动和社会保障协调。
更新日期:2018-02-06
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