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Ragnar Nurkse and the international financial architecture* * Editors’ note: this article is based on the lecture given by Professor Barry Eichengreen for the 2017 Ragnar Nurkse Memorial Lecture on January 12, 2017. The lecture series dedicated to Ragnar Nurkse is organised by the Bank of Estonia and commenced in 2007. Ragnar Nurkse was born in Rapla County in Estonia in 1907 and studied at the University of Tartu, Edinburgh University and the University of Vienna. He worked on international financial issues at the League of Nations in 1934–1945; after the Second World War he became a professor at Columbia University and then at Princeton University. His research focused on monetary policy issues, international trade, international policy coordination, and development economics.View all notes
Baltic Journal of Economics ( IF 1.435 ) Pub Date : 2018-11-09 , DOI: 10.1080/1406099x.2018.1540186
Barry Eichengreen 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

This lecture discusses the work by the Estonian economist Ragnar Nurkse (1907–1959). It focuses on the early Nurkse, who was concerned with exchange rates, capital flows and what today we call the international financial architecture. It asks how many of the conclusions of International Currency Experience [Nurkse, R. (1944). International Currency Experience. Geneva: League of Nations.] survive. How many of Nurkse’s points about the interwar gold standard are confirmed by subsequent scholarship? How many of his points are still relevant to the international monetary problems of today?



中文翻译:

Ragnar Nurkse和国际金融架构*

*编者注:本文是基于Barry Eichengreen教授于2017年1月12日举行的2017年Ragnar Nurkse纪念演讲的演讲。针对Ragnar Nurkse的演讲系列是由爱沙尼亚银行组织的,始于2007年。 Nurkse于1907年出生于爱沙尼亚的Rapla县,曾在塔尔图大学,爱丁堡大学和维也纳大学学习。1934年至1945年,他在国际联盟研究国际金融问题。第二次世界大战后,他成为哥伦比亚大学,普林斯顿大学的教授。他的研究集中于货币政策问题,国际贸易,国际政策协调和发展经济学。

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摘要

本讲座讨论了爱沙尼亚经济学家拉格纳尔·努尔克塞(Ragnar Nurkse,1907-1959年)的工作。它关注的是早期的Nurkse,他关注汇率,资本流动以及今天我们所说的国际金融体系。它询问国际货币经验的多少结论[Nurkse,R.(1944)。国际货币经验。日内瓦:国际联盟。]生存。后来的奖学金证实了努克斯关于两次世界大战之间金本位制的几点观点?他有多少点仍与当今的国际货币问题有关?

更新日期:2018-11-09
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