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Peremptory Norms of General International Law (Jus Cogens) and Other Topics: The Seventy-First Session of the International Law Commission
American Journal of International Law ( IF 2.989 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 , DOI: 10.1017/ajil.2019.74
Sean D. Murphy

This essay analyzes the outcome of the International Law Commission (ILC)’s seventy- first session, held from April 29 to June 7 and from July 8 to August 9, 2019 in Geneva, under the chairmanship of Pavel Sturma (Czech Republic). Notably, the Commission completed the first reading of its topic on peremptory norms of general international law (jus cogens). The Commission also completed the first reading of its topic on protection of the environment in relation to armed conflict and completed the second reading of its topic on crimes against humanity. Progress was also made in developing draft articles on succession of states with respect to state responsibility, draft articles on immunity of state officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction, and draft conclusions on general principles of law. Additionally, the Commission held informal consultations concerning model clauses for its topic on provisional application of treaties, the first reading of which was completed in the seventieth session and the second reading of which is expected during the seventy-second session in 2020. The Commission added to its agenda a topic on sea-level rise in relation to international law, which is being addressed in the context of a study group rather than by use of a special rapporteur. It also added two new topics to its long-term work program: (1) reparation to individuals for gross violations of international human rights law and serious violations of international humanitarian law; and (2) prevention and repression of piracy and armed robbery at sea.

中文翻译:

一般国际法强制性规范(强行法)和其他专题:国际法委员会第七十一届会议

本文分析了国际法委员会 (ILC) 第 71 届会议的结果,该会议于 2019 年 4 月 29 日至 6 月 7 日和 7 月 8 日至 8 月 9 日在日内瓦举行,由帕维尔·斯图尔马(捷克共和国)担任主席。值得注意的是,委员会完成了关于一般国际法强制性规范(强行法)专题的一读。委员会还完成了对与武装冲突有关的环境保护专题的一读,并完成了对危害人类罪专题的二读。在制定关于国家责任的国家继承条款草案、关于国家官员的外国刑事管辖豁免条款草案和关于一般法律原则的结论草案方面也取得了进展。此外,委员会就其条约的暂时适用专题的示范条款举行了非正式协商,一读已在第七十届会议上完成,二读预计在 2020 年第七十二届会议期间完成。议程上关于与国际法有关的海平面上升的专题,正在研究小组的范围内而不是通过特别报告员来处理。它还在其长期工作计划中增加了两个新主题:(1) 对严重违反国际人权法和严重违反国际人道主义法的个人进行赔偿;(二)预防和打击海盗和海上持械抢劫行为。一读已在第七十届会议上完成,二读预计在 2020 年第七十二届会议期间完成。委员会在其议程中增加了一个关于海平面上升与国际法相关的专题,该专题正在在一个研究小组的范围内而不是通过特别报告员来处理。它还在其长期工作计划中增加了两个新主题:(1) 对严重违反国际人权法和严重违反国际人道主义法的个人进行赔偿;(二)预防和打击海盗和海上持械抢劫行为。一读已在第七十届会议上完成,二读预计在 2020 年第七十二届会议期间完成。委员会在其议程中增加了一个关于海平面上升与国际法相关的专题,该专题正在在一个研究小组的范围内而不是通过特别报告员来处理。它还在其长期工作计划中增加了两个新主题:(1) 对严重违反国际人权法和严重违反国际人道主义法的个人进行赔偿;(二)预防和打击海盗和海上持械抢劫行为。这是在一个研究小组的范围内而不是通过特别报告员来解决的。它还在其长期工作计划中增加了两个新主题:(1) 对严重违反国际人权法和严重违反国际人道主义法的个人进行赔偿;(二)预防和打击海盗和海上持械抢劫行为。这是在一个研究小组的范围内而不是通过特别报告员来解决的。它还在其长期工作计划中增加了两个新主题:(1) 对严重违反国际人权法和严重违反国际人道主义法的个人进行赔偿;(二)预防和打击海盗和海上持械抢劫行为。
更新日期:2020-01-01
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