Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and prolonged grief disorder (PGD) are well-documented in parentally bereaved adolescents. Whether or not the parent's death is perceived as traumatic may be influenced by several end-of-life-related factors. This study aimed to examine the associations between end-of-life-related factors, symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), symptoms of prolonged grief disorder and PGD, and the association between PTSD and PGD. Mann-Whitney U tests and Spearman correlation were used to analyze the relationships between end-of-life-related factors, PTSD, and PGD. Regretting one's decision to be present or not present at the time of death resulted in a significant difference in self-reported scores for PTSD, but not PGD.

中文翻译：

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与父母失去亲人的青少年的创伤后压力和长期悲伤相关的临终相关因素

创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 和长期悲伤障碍 (PGD) 在父母失去亲人的青少年中得到充分证明。父母的死亡是否被认为是创伤性的，可能会受到几个与临终相关的因素的影响。本研究旨在检验临终相关因素、创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状、长期悲伤障碍症状与 PGD 之间的关联，以及 PTSD 与 PGD 之间的关联。Mann-Whitney U 检验和 Spearman 相关性用于分析临终相关因素、PTSD 和 PGD 之间的关系。后悔一个人在死亡时是否在场的决定会导致自我报告的 PTSD 评分存在显着差异，但 PGD 不会。