Noninvasive brain stimulation methods, like transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial electrical stimulation, are largely employed in cognitive neuroscience to investigate brain–behavior relationships. This review offers an overview of mechanisms of actions of transcranial magnetic stimulation and different types of transcranial electrical stimulation and considers recent studies that have shed light on the neural underpinning of aesthetic evaluation of (visual) artworks by means of noninvasive brain stimulation. Possible future applications of noninvasive brain stimulation for research in neuroaesthetics are also discussed.

中文翻译：

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无创性脑刺激：神经美学研究的可用方法概述

无创性脑刺激方法，如经颅磁刺激和经颅电刺激，在认知神经科学中广泛用于研究脑与行为的关系。这篇综述提供了经颅磁刺激和不同类型经颅电刺激作用机制的概述，并考虑了最近的研究，这些研究通过无创性脑刺激为（视觉）艺术品的美学评估提供了神经基础。还讨论了无创性脑刺激在神经美学研究中可能的未来应用。