Abstract Phytochemical analysis of the aerial parts of Stachys candida Bory & Chaubard, growing wild in Greece led to the isolation of eleven bioactive secondary metabolites. Nine flavones, one of them methylated, one phenylethanoid glycoside and one phenolic acid were isolated from the methanol extract of this plant. The structure elucidation of the isolated compounds was achieved on the basis of NMR spectroscopy (1D and 2D spectra). The phytochemical profile was appeared to be similar with other Greek endemic Stachys species, while a strong difference was the absence of iridoids. Importantly, the chemotaxonomic significance of the isolated compounds has extensively been described.

中文翻译：

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Stachys candida Bory & Chaubard（唇形科）的植物化学研究

摘要 对在希腊野生生长的 Stachys candida Bory & Chaubard 地上部分进行植物化学分析，分离出 11 种生物活性次生代谢物。从该植物的甲醇提取物中分离出九种黄酮，其中一种被甲基化，一种苯乙醇苷和一种酚酸。在核磁共振光谱（一维和二维光谱）的基础上实现了分离化合物的结构解析。植物化学特征似乎与其他希腊特有的 Stachys 物种相似，而一个很大的区别是没有环烯醚萜。重要的是，已广泛描述了分离化合物的化学分类学意义。