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A phylogenetic and taxonomic review of baviine jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Baviini)
ZooKeys ( IF 1.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-16 , DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526
Wayne P. Maddison , Imara Beattie , Kiran Marathe , Paul Y. C. Ng , Nilani Kanesharatnam , Suresh P. Benjamin , Krushnamegh Kunte

The systematics and taxonomy of the tropical Asian jumping spiders of the tribe Baviini is reviewed, with a molecular phylogenetic study (UCE sequence capture, traditional Sanger sequencing) guiding a reclassification of the group’s genera. The well-studied members of the group are placed into six genera: Bavia Simon, 1877, Indopadilla Caleb & Sankaran, 2019, Padillothorax Simon, 1901, Piranthus Thorell, 1895, Stagetillus Simon, 1885, and one new genus, Maripanthus Maddison, gen. nov. The identity of Padillothorax is clarified, and Bavirecta Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2018 synonymized with it. Hyctiota Strand, 1911 is synonymized with Stagetillus. The molecular phylogeny divides the baviines into three clades, the Piranthus clade with a long embolus (Piranthus, Maripanthus), the genus Padillothorax with a flat body and short embolus, and the Bavia clade with a higher body and (usually) short embolus (remaining genera). In general, morphological synapomorphies support or extend the molecularly delimited groups. Eighteen new species are described: Bavia nessagyna, Indopadilla bamilin, I. kodagura, I. nesinor, I. redunca, I. redynis, I. sabivia, I. vimedaba, Maripanthus draconis (type species of Maripanthus), M. jubatus, M. reinholdae, Padillothorax badut, P. mulu, Piranthus api, P. bakau, P. kohi, P. mandai, and Stagetillus irri, all sp. nov., with taxonomic authority W. Maddison. The distinctions between baviines and the astioid Nungia Żabka, 1985 are reviewed, leading to four species being moved into Nungia from Bavia and other genera. Fifteen new combinations are established: Bavia maurerae (Freudenschuss & Seiter, 2016), Indopadilla annamita (Simon, 1903), I. kahariana (Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013), I. sonsorol (Berry, Beatty & Prószyński, 1997), I. suhartoi (Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013), Maripanthus menghaiensis (Cao & Li, 2016), M. smedleyi (Reimoser, 1929), Nungia hatamensis (Thorell, 1881), N. modesta (Keyserling, 1883), N. papakula (Strand, 1911), N. xiaolonghaensis (Cao & Li, 2016), Padillothorax casteti (Simon, 1900), P. exilis (Cao & Li, 2016), P. flavopunctus (Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2018), Stagetillus banda (Strand, 1911), all comb. nov. One combination is restored, Bavia capistrata (C. L. Koch, 1846). Five of these new or restored combinations correct previous errors of placing species in genera that have superficially similar palps but extremely different body forms, in fact belonging in distantly related tribes, emphasizing that the general shape of male palps should be used with caution in determining relationships. A little-studied genus, Padillothorus Prószyński, 2018, is tentatively assigned to the Baviini. Ligdus Thorell, 1895 is assigned to the Ballini.

中文翻译:

Baviine跳跃蜘蛛的系统发育和分类学评论(Araneae,Salticidae,Baviini)

对Baviini部落热带亚洲跳跃蜘蛛的系统学和分类学进行了回顾,并进行了分子系统发育研究(UCE序列捕获,传统的Sanger测序),指导该族的属重新分类。该小组成员经过严格研究,分为六个属:Bavia Simon,1877年; Indopadilla Caleb&Sankaran,2019年; Padillothorax Simon,1901年; Piranthus Thorell,1895年; Stagetillus Simon,1885年;以及一个新属,Maripanthus Maddison,gen 。十一月 明确了Padillothorax的身份,并且Bavirecta Kanesharatnam&Benjamin,2018成为了它的同义词。Hyctiota Strand,1911是Stagetillus的同义词。分子系统发育将牛肝菌分为三个进化枝,带有长栓子的Piranthus进化枝(Piranthus,Maripanthus),具有扁平体和短栓子的Padillothorax属,巴维亚进化枝具有较高的身体和(通常)较短的栓子(属)。通常,形态上的同型支持或扩展分子定界的基团。描述了18个新物种:巴氏杆菌,印多巴兰巴米林,柯达古拉,奈斯诺尔,雷东卡,雷迪尼斯,萨比维亚,维梅达巴,马德望德龙(Maripanthus的类型种),朱us鱼,M reinholdae,Padillothorax badut,P。mulu,Piranthus api,P。bakau,P。kohi,P。mandai和Stagetillus irri,全都是sp。十一月,具有生物分类权威W. Maddison。综述了1985年牛avi子和类农作物NungiaŻabka的区别,导致四种物种从Bavia和其他属移入Nungia。建立了15种新组合:Bavia maurerae(Freudenschuss&Seiter,2016),Indopadilla annamita(Simon,1903),I。kahariana(Prószyński&Deeleman-Reinhold,2013),I. sonsorol(贝里,Beatty&Prószyński,1997),suhartoi(Prószyński&Deeleman-Reinhold,2013),Maripanthus menghaiensis(Cao&Li,2016),M. smedleyi (Reimoser,1929),Nungia hatamensis(Thorell,1881),N.modesta(Keyserling,1883),N. papakula(Strand,1911),xiaolonghaensis(Cao&Li,2016),Padillothorax casteti(Simon,1900) ,P. exilis(Cao&Li,2016),P. flavopunctus(Kanesharatnam&Benjamin,2018),Stagetillus banda(Strand,1911),全部梳子。十一月 恢复了一种组合,Bavia capistrata(CL Koch,1846年)。这些新的或已恢复的组合中的五种纠正了先前错误的物种放置方法,这些物种具有表面相似的手掌,但身体形态却极为不同,实际上属于远缘的部落,强调在确定人际关系时应谨慎使用男性手掌的一般形状。一个研究较少的属PadillothorusPrószyński,2018,暂定分配给Baviini。Ligdus Thorell,1895年被分配到Ballini。
更新日期:2020-12-16
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