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BeCoMe: Easy-to-implement optimized method for best-compromise group decision making: Flood-prevention and COVID-19 case studies
Environmental Modelling & Software ( IF 4.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2020.104953
Ivan Vrana , Jan Tyrychtr , Martin Pelikán

Vrana et al. (2012a) presented the maximum-agreement-mean (MaxAgM) method, which aggregates expert opinions while focusing on points of agreement. Although MaxAgM can minimize Shannon entropy to optimize results, it has a high level of computational and conceptual complexity, yields difficult-to-interpret results, has no indicator of accuracy, and requires specialized software that is not widely available. In this paper, we present the best-compromise-mean (BeCoMe) method as a modified MaxAgM method. BeCoMe preserves the advantages of MaxAgM, but overcomes its limitations. To enable direct comparison, we applied the BeCoMe method to the same flood-prevention case study that was used to validate the original MaxAgM method. BeCoMe is a universal method, as it can be applied to evaluate environmental and educational measures, about pandemics, industries and resource issues. Here, we demonstrate the applicability of BeCoMe in real-life COVID-19 case study decisions which needed to be rapidly and efficiently made by the Czech government.



中文翻译:

BeCoMe:易于实现的最佳折衷方案,用于最佳的团队决策方法:防洪和COVID-19案例研究

Vrana等。(2012a)提出了最大同意均值(MaxAgM)方法,该方法在集中于协议要点的同时汇总了专家意见。尽管MaxAgM可以最小化Shannon熵来优化结果,但是它具有很高的计算和概念复杂度,产生难以解释的结果,没有准确性指标,并且需要不广泛使用的专用软件。在本文中,我们提出了最佳折中平均值(BeCoMe)方法作为改进的MaxAgM方法。BeCoMe保留了MaxAgM的优势,但克服了其局限性。为了能够进行直接比较,我们将BeCoMe方法应用于用于验证原始MaxAgM方法的相同的防洪案例研究。BeCoMe是一种通用方法,可用于评估有关流行病的环境和教育措施,行业和资源问题。在这里,我们展示了BeCoMe在现实生活中的COVID-19案例研究决策中的适用性,捷克政府需要快速,有效地制定这些决策。

更新日期:2020-12-23
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